Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33804662›Full record

ArticleInternational journal of environmental research and public health2021

Physical and Sedentary Activities and Childhood Overweight/Obesity: A Cross-Sectional Study among First-Year Children of Primary Schools in Modena, Italy.

Stefania Paduano, Antonella Greco, Lucia Borsari, Chiara Salvia, Stefano Tancredi, Jenny Pinca, Simona Midili, Alberto Tripodi, Paola Borella, Isabella Marchesi

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in International journal of environmental research and public health, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 27 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
27citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
4.5field-weighted citation impact, top 5% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

27 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 37 citations in OpenAlex.

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  20. Children's behaviour and childhood obesity.Pediatric endocrinology, diabetes, and metabolism · 2024
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Stefania PaduanoDepartment of Biomedical, Metabolic and Neural Sciences, Section of Public Health, University of Modena and Reggio Emilia, 41125 Modena, Italy.ORCID 0000-0003-3640-9177
Antonella GrecoDepartment of Public Health, AUSL Modena, 41126 Modena, Italy.
Lucia BorsariDepartment of Public Health, AUSL Modena, 41126 Modena, Italy.
Chiara SalviaPrimary Care Health Authority and Services, AUSL Modena, 41124 Modena, Italy.
Stefano TancrediDepartment of Biomedical, Metabolic and Neural Sciences, Section of Public Health, University of Modena and Reggio Emilia, 41125 Modena, Italy.
Jenny PincaDepartment of Public Health, Food Hygiene and Nutrition Service, AUSL Modena, 41126 Modena, Italy.
Simona MidiliDepartment of Public Health, Food Hygiene and Nutrition Service, AUSL Modena, 41126 Modena, Italy.
Alberto TripodiDepartment of Public Health, Food Hygiene and Nutrition Service, AUSL Modena, 41126 Modena, Italy.
Paola BorellaDepartment of Biomedical, Metabolic and Neural Sciences, Section of Public Health, University of Modena and Reggio Emilia, 41125 Modena, Italy.ORCID 0000-0001-9474-3566
Isabella MarchesiDepartment of Biomedical, Metabolic and Neural Sciences, Section of Public Health, University of Modena and Reggio Emilia, 41125 Modena, Italy.ORCID 0000-0002-0905-5783
University of Modena and Reggio Emilia · ITAzienda Unita' Sanitaria Locale Di Modena · IT

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Children obesity is a serious public health issue. This study aimed to investigate physical/sedentary activities of first-year primary schools children in Modena, and their association with overweight/obesity and dietary habits of children and family characteristics to identify the risk factors for unhealthy lifestyles. Child physical/sedentary activities were gathered through an anonymous questionnaire administered to parents, as well as family characteristics and weight/height of child and parents. Logistic regression models, eventually adjusted for parents' sociodemographic characteristics, were used to analyze data. Questionnaires were delivered by 660 families (74.2%), of which 72 without anthropometric data were excluded. Three out of four children spent in physical activities less than 7 h/week, while 63.9% dedicated to sedentary activities two or more hours/day. From multivariate analysis, the habit significantly affecting children's overweight/obesity was spending time on tablets/Personal Computers/mobile phones/videogames. Higher parental education level resulted in a protective factor for implementing unhealthy lifestyles in terms of time dedicated to physical/sedentary activities. Our results suggest the need of interventions to increase time for physical activity and to promote a responsible use of digital media involving the entire families to reach all parents regardless of their education and nationality with a possible relapse on other family members.

Indexed as

Pediatric ObesityChildCross-Sectional StudiesHumansInternetItalyOverweightSchoolsSedentary BehaviorSurveys and Questionnaireschildhood overweight/obesitylifestyleparental educationphysical activitysedentary behaviours

Identifiers

PMID33804662
PMCPMC8003752
OpenAlexW3138997937

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.