Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33804496›Full record

ArticleMaterials (Basel, Switzerland)2021

Tin Oxide Encapsulated into Pyrolyzed Chitosan as a Negative Electrode for Lithium Ion Batteries.

Andrzej P Nowak, Maria Gazda, Marcin Łapiński, Zuzanna Zarach, Konrad Trzciński, Mariusz Szkoda, Szymon Mania, Jinjin Li, Robert Tylingo

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Materials (Basel, Switzerland), 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

Andrzej P NowakFaculty of Chemistry, Gdańsk University of Technology, 80-233 Gdańsk, Poland.ORCID 0000-0002-7177-2214
Maria GazdaFaculty of Applied Physics and Mathematics, Gdańsk University of Technology, 80-233 Gdańsk, Poland.ORCID 0000-0001-6193-7815
Marcin ŁapińskiFaculty of Applied Physics and Mathematics, Gdańsk University of Technology, 80-233 Gdańsk, Poland.ORCID 0000-0002-3283-2886
Zuzanna ZarachFaculty of Chemistry, Gdańsk University of Technology, 80-233 Gdańsk, Poland.ORCID 0000-0002-2540-8585
Konrad TrzcińskiFaculty of Chemistry, Gdańsk University of Technology, 80-233 Gdańsk, Poland.ORCID 0000-0003-2270-3260
Mariusz SzkodaFaculty of Chemistry, Gdańsk University of Technology, 80-233 Gdańsk, Poland.ORCID 0000-0001-6590-0278
Szymon ManiaFaculty of Chemistry, Gdańsk University of Technology, 80-233 Gdańsk, Poland.ORCID 0000-0003-2748-0393
Jinjin LiKey Laboratory for Thin Film and Microfabrication of Ministry of Education, Department of Micro/Nano-electronics, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, Shanghai 200240, China.ORCID 0000-0003-4661-4051
Robert TylingoFaculty of Chemistry, Gdańsk University of Technology, 80-233 Gdańsk, Poland.ORCID 0000-0001-7643-8664

Funding

Statutory Funds of Gdańsk University of Technology 034718
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Tin oxide is one of the most promising electrode materials as a negative electrode for lithium-ion batteries due to its higher theoretical specific capacity than graphite. However, it suffers lack of stability due to volume changes and low electrical conductivity while cycling. To overcome these issues, a new composite consisting of SnO2 and carbonaceous matrix was fabricated. Naturally abundant and renewable chitosan was chosen as a carbon source. The electrode material exhibiting 467 mAh g-1 at the current density of 18 mA g-1 and a capacity fade of only 2% after 70 cycles is a potential candidate for graphite replacement. Such good electrochemical performance is due to strong interaction between amine groups from chitosan and surface hydroxyl groups of SnO2 at the preparation stage. However, the charge storage is mainly contributed by a diffusion-controlled process showing that the best results might be obtained for low current rates.

Indexed as

chitosanlithium-ion batterytin oxide

Identifiers

PMID33804496
PMCPMC7957769

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.