Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33804286›Full record

ArticleBiomolecules2021

Peptide Dendrimers with Non-Symmetric Bola Structure Exert Long Term Effect on Glioblastoma and Neuroblastoma Cell Lines.

Marta Sowińska, Monika Szeliga, Maja Morawiak, Elżbieta Ziemińska, Barbara Zabłocka, Zofia Urbańczyk-Lipkowska

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Biomolecules, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
0.5field-weighted citation impact, top 45% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 6 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Marta SowińskaInstitute of Organic Chemistry PAS, 01-224 Warsaw, Poland.
Monika SzeligaMossakowski Medical Research Institute PAS, 02-106 Warsaw, Poland.ORCID 0000-0003-2973-4692
Maja MorawiakInstitute of Organic Chemistry PAS, 01-224 Warsaw, Poland.ORCID 0000-0001-7202-6064
Elżbieta ZiemińskaMossakowski Medical Research Institute PAS, 02-106 Warsaw, Poland.
Barbara ZabłockaMossakowski Medical Research Institute PAS, 02-106 Warsaw, Poland.
Zofia Urbańczyk-LipkowskaInstitute of Organic Chemistry PAS, 01-224 Warsaw, Poland.ORCID 0000-0003-2043-487X
Institute of Organic Chemistry · PLMossakowski Medical Research Institute, Polish Academy of Sciences · PL

Funding

Narodowe Centrum Nauki UMO-2015/19/ST5/03547
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundGlioblastoma (GBM) is the most common malignant tumor of the central nervous system (CNS). Neuroblastoma (NB) is one of the most common cancers of childhood derived from the neural crest cells. The survival rate for patients with GBM and high-risk NB is poor; therefore, novel therapeutic approaches are needed. Increasing evidence suggests a dual role of redox-active compounds in both tumorigenesis and cancer treatment. Therefore, in this study, polyfunctional peptide-based dendrimeric molecules of the bola structure carrying residues with antiproliferative potential on one side and the antioxidant residues on the other side were designed.

methodsWe synthesized non-symmetric bola dendrimers and assessed their radical scavenging potency as well as redox capability. The influence of dendrimers on viability of rat primary cerebellar neurons (CGC) and normal human astrocytes (NHA) was determined by propidium iodide staining and cell counting. Cytotoxicity against human GBM cell lines, T98G and LN229, and NB cell line SH-SY5Y was assessed by cell counting and colony forming assay.

resultsTesting of CGC and NHA viability allowed to establish a range of optimal dendrimers structure and concentration for further evaluation of their impact on two human GBM and one human NB cell lines. According to ABTS, DPPH, FRAP, and CUPRAC antioxidant tests, the most toxic for normal cells were dendrimers with high charge and an excess of antioxidant residues (Trp and PABA) on both sides of the bola structure. At 5 μM concentration, most of the tested dendrimers neither reduced rat CGC viability below 50-40%, nor harmed human neurons (NHA). The same dose of compounds

conclusionsPeptide dendrimers with non-symmetric bola structure are excellent scaffolds for design of molecules with pro/antioxidant functionality. Design of molecules with an excess of positive charges and antioxidant residues rendered molecules with high neurotoxicity. Single, 30 min exposition of the GBM and NB cell lines to the selected bola dendrimers significantly suppressed their clonogenic potential.

Indexed as

AnimalsAntioxidantsCarbon-13 Magnetic Resonance SpectroscopyCell Line, TumorCell ProliferationCell SurvivalDendrimersFree Radical ScavengersGlioblastomaHumansNeuroblastomaNeuronsPeptidesProton Magnetic Resonance SpectroscopyRatsRats, WistarAntioxidantsDendrimersFree Radical ScavengersPeptidesReactive Oxygen SpeciesTryptophanbola structurecolony formation assaydendrimersglioblastomaneuroblastomaproliferationreactive oxygen species

Identifiers

PMID33804286
PMCPMC8000084
OpenAlexW3137526163

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.