Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33804259›Full record

Trial reportNutrients2021

Strategic Ingestion of High-Protein Dairy Milk during a Resistance Training Program Increases Lean Mass, Strength, and Power in Trained Young Males.

Maryam Pourabbas, Reza Bagheri, Babak Hooshmand Moghadam, Darryn S Willoughby, Darren G Candow, Bradley T Elliott, Scott C Forbes, Damoon Ashtary-Larky, Mozhgan Eskandari, Alexei Wong and 1 more

Abstract readRandomized Controlled Trial
In one paragraph

Trial report in Nutrients, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 23 papers, 6 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
23citing papers in PubMed, 6 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

23 citing papers in PubMed, 6 syntheses or guidelines pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Effects of combined protein and exercise interventions on bone health in middle-aged and older adults - A systematic literature review and meta-analysis of randomized controlled trials.Osteoporosis international : a journal established as result of cooperation between the European Foundation for Osteoporosis and the National Osteoporosis Foundation of the USA · 2025
    Pooled it
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  4. The skeletal safety of milk-derived proteins: A meta-analysis of randomized controlled trials.Osteoporosis international : a journal established as result of cooperation between the European Foundation for Osteoporosis and the National Osteoporosis Foundation of the USA · 2023
    Pooled it
  5. High-protein diets and testosterone.Nutrition and health · 2023
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors.

Maryam PourabbasDepartment of Exercise Physiology, University of Tehran, Tehran 1961733114, Iran.ORCID 0000-0003-1704-9698
Reza BagheriDepartment of Exercise Physiology, University of Isfahan, Isfahan 81746-73441, Iran.
Babak Hooshmand MoghadamDepartment of Exercise Physiology, Ferdowsi University of Mashhad, Mashhad 9177948974, Iran.ORCID 0000-0002-2036-9492
Darryn S WilloughbySchool of Exercise and Sport Science, University of Mary Hardin-Baylor, Belton, TX 76513, USA.
Darren G CandowFaculty of Kinesiology and Health Studies, University of Regina, Regina, SK S4SOA2, Canada.
Bradley T ElliottTranslational Physiology Research Group, School of Life Sciences, University of Westminster, London WC2N 5DU, UK.ORCID 0000-0003-4295-3785
Scott C ForbesDepartment of Physical Education, Faculty of Education, Brandon University, Brandon, MB R7A6A9, Canada.ORCID 0000-0001-6896-5552
Damoon Ashtary-LarkyNutrition and Metabolic Diseases Research Center, Ahvaz Jundishapur University of Medical Sciences, Ahvaz 61357-15794, Iran.
Mozhgan EskandariDepartment of Exercise Physiology, University of Birjand, Birjand 9717434765, Iran.
Alexei WongDepartment of Health and Human Performance, Marymount University, Arlington, VA 22207, USA.
Frédéric DutheilPhysiological and Psychosocial Stress, CNRS, LaPSCo, Université Clermont Auvergne, F-63000 Clermont-Ferrand, France.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundWe evaluated the effects of high-protein dairy milk ingestion on changes in body composition, strength, power, and skeletal muscle regulatory markers following 6 weeks of resistance training in trained young males.

methodsThirty resistance-trained young males (age: 27 ± 3 years; training experience: 15 ± 2 months) were randomly assigned to one of two groups: high-protein dairy milk (both whey and casein) + resistance training (MR;

resultsThe MR group experienced a significantly higher (

conclusionsThe strategic ingestion of high-protein dairy milk (post-exercise and pre-sleep) during 6 weeks of resistance training augmented lean mass, strength, power, and altered serum concentrations of skeletal muscle regulatory markers in trained young males compared to placebo.

Indexed as

AdultAnimalsAthletic PerformanceBody CompositionDietHumansMaleMilkMilk ProteinsMuscle StrengthResistance TrainingMilk Proteinsbody compositionendocrinehypertrophymilkresistance training

Identifiers

PMID33804259
PMCPMC7999866

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.