Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33804072›Full record

ArticleNutrients2021

Nutrition in the First Week after Stroke Is Associated with Discharge to Home.

Yoichi Sato, Yoshihiro Yoshimura, Takafumi Abe

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Nutrients, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 26 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
26citing papers in PubMed
4.8field-weighted citation impact, top 4% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

26 citing papers in PubMed, 48 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Yoichi SatoDepartment of Rehabilitation, Uonuma Kikan Hospital, Minamiuonuma 949-7302, Japan.ORCID 0000-0003-2711-7623
Yoshihiro YoshimuraCenter for Sarcopenia and Malnutrition Research, Kumamoto Rehabilitation Hospital, Kumamoto 869-1106, Japan.ORCID 0000-0001-7545-4179
Takafumi AbeDepartment of Rehabilitation, Uonuma Kikan Hospital, Minamiuonuma 949-7302, Japan.ORCID 0000-0002-0332-3150

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Malnutrition is associated with poor clinical outcomes in stroke patients. The effect of early nutritional intake after admission on home discharge is unclear. We evaluated the impact of energy intake in the first week of hospitalization of acute stroke patients on home discharge and activities of daily living (ADL). A retrospective cohort study was conducted with 201 stroke patients admitted to an acute care hospital in Japan. The energy and protein intake during the first week were evaluated. Multivariate models were used to estimate variables related to discharge destination and ADL at discharge. The cut-off point of nutritional intake for determining the discharge destination was evaluated using the receiver operating characteristic curve. Out of 163 patients included in the analysis, 89 (54.6%) and 74 (45.4%) were discharged home and elsewhere, respectively. Those discharged home had higher energy and protein intake than those discharged elsewhere. In multiple regression analysis, energy intake was independently associated with ADL at discharge and home discharge (odds ratio 1.146). Those with energy intake >20.7 kcal/kg/day had higher ADL at discharge and more patients discharged home than those with energy intake <20.7 kcal/kg/day. Energy intake during the first week affected home discharge in acute stroke patients.

Indexed as

Nutritional StatusAgedCohort StudiesDietary ProteinsEnergy IntakeFemaleHumansJapanLength of StayMaleMalnutritionPatient DischargeRetrospective StudiesSensitivity and SpecificityStrokeDietary Proteinsactivity of daily livingenergy intakehome-dischargestroke

Identifiers

PMID33804072
PMCPMC8001465
OpenAlexW3136100673

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.