Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33803649›Full record

ArticlePathogens (Basel, Switzerland)2021

An Epidemiological Survey Regarding Ticks and Tick-Borne Diseases among Livestock Owners in Punjab, Pakistan: A One Health Context.

Sabir Hussain, Abrar Hussain, Jeffery Ho, Jun Li, David George, Abdul Rehman, Jehan Zeb, Olivier Sparagano

Erratum issuedOpen access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Pathogens (Basel, Switzerland), 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. An erratum has been issued. Cited by 24 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
24citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
5.0field-weighted citation impact, top 4% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

24 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 40 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Review
  6. Article
  7. Survey of tick-borne pathogens inCurrent research in parasitology & vector-borne diseases · 2025
    Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
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  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Genetic Resistance of Bovines to Theileriosis.Animals : an open access journal from MDPI · 2022
    Review
  19. Review
  20. Prevalence ofSaudi journal of biological sciences · 2022
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 4 institutions in 3 countries.

Sabir HussainDepartment of Infectious Diseases and Public Health, Jockey Club College of Veterinary Medicine and Life Sciences, City University of Hong Kong, Kowloon, Hong Kong, China.ORCID 0000-0002-8573-1907
Abrar HussainDepartment of Epidemiology and Public Health, University of Veterinary and Animal Sciences, Lahore 54600, Pakistan.ORCID 0000-0003-0335-3103
Jeffery HoDepartment of Infectious Diseases and Public Health, Jockey Club College of Veterinary Medicine and Life Sciences, City University of Hong Kong, Kowloon, Hong Kong, China.
Jun LiDepartment of Infectious Diseases and Public Health, Jockey Club College of Veterinary Medicine and Life Sciences, City University of Hong Kong, Kowloon, Hong Kong, China.
David GeorgeSchool of Natural and Environmental Sciences, Agriculture Building, Newcastle University, Newcastle upon Tyne NE1 7RU, UK.
Abdul RehmanDepartment of Epidemiology and Public Health, University of Veterinary and Animal Sciences, Lahore 54600, Pakistan.ORCID 0000-0001-6290-2999
Jehan ZebDepartment of Zoology, Abdul Wali Khan University Mardan, Mardan 23200, Pakistan.ORCID 0000-0001-5565-9935
Olivier SparaganoDepartment of Infectious Diseases and Public Health, Jockey Club College of Veterinary Medicine and Life Sciences, City University of Hong Kong, Kowloon, Hong Kong, China.ORCID 0000-0003-3141-310X
City University of Hong Kong · HKUniversity of Veterinary and Animal Sciences · PKAbdul Wali Khan University Mardan · PKNewcastle University · GB

Funding

City University of Hong Kong 9380108
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Recent global changes have led to an increase in the spread of ticks and tick-borne diseases (TBDs) affecting domestic ruminants and humans, with an annual loss of US $13.9-$18.7 billion. The current study determined the perception and practices of livestock farmers regarding tick infestation. A total of 112 livestock farms were surveyed in Punjab, Pakistan, among which animals from 42 (37.5%) farms were infested with ticks. Only 28.6% (

Indexed as

environmentlivestockone healthtick-borne diseasezoonosis

Identifiers

PMID33803649
PMCPMC8003106
OpenAlexW3136242523

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.