Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33803490›Full record

ArticleLife (Basel, Switzerland)2021

SARS-CoV-2 Molecular Transmission Clusters and Containment Measures in Ten European Regions during the First Pandemic Wave.

Maria Bousali, Aristea Dimadi, Evangelia-Georgia Kostaki, Sotirios Tsiodras, Georgios K Nikolopoulos, Dionyssios N Sgouras, Gkikas Magiorkinis, George Papatheodoridis, Vasiliki Pogka, Giota Lourida and 6 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Life (Basel, Switzerland), 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 7 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
7citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

7 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Reconstruction of Viral Variants via Monte Carlo Clustering.Journal of computational biology : a journal of computational molecular cell biology · 2023
    Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Review
  6. Review
  7. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

16 authors.

Maria BousaliBioinformatics and Applied Genomics Unit, Department of Microbiology, Hellenic Pasteur Institute, 11521 Athens, Greece.
Aristea DimadiBioinformatics and Applied Genomics Unit, Department of Microbiology, Hellenic Pasteur Institute, 11521 Athens, Greece.
Evangelia-Georgia KostakiDepartment of Hygiene Epidemiology and Medical Statistics, School of Medicine, National and Kapodistrian University of Athens, 15772 Athens, Greece.ORCID 0000-0002-3346-0930
Sotirios Tsiodras4th Department of Internal Medicine & Infectious Diseases, School of Medicine, National and Kapodistrian University of Athens, 15772 Athens, Greece.
Georgios K NikolopoulosMedical School, University of Cyprus, 2029 Nicosia, Cyprus.ORCID 0000-0002-3307-0246
Dionyssios N SgourasLaboratory of Medical Microbiology, Department of Microbiology, Hellenic Pasteur Institute, 11521 Athens, Greece.ORCID 0000-0003-0975-2607
Gkikas MagiorkinisDepartment of Hygiene Epidemiology and Medical Statistics, School of Medicine, National and Kapodistrian University of Athens, 15772 Athens, Greece.
George PapatheodoridisDepartment of Gastroenterology, Medical School of National and Kapodistrian University of Athens, "Laiko" General Hospital of Athens, 11527 Athens, Greece.ORCID 0000-0002-3518-4060
Vasiliki PogkaBioinformatics and Applied Genomics Unit, Department of Microbiology, Hellenic Pasteur Institute, 11521 Athens, Greece.ORCID 0000-0002-1543-2418
Giota LouridaInfectious Diseases Clinic A, Sotiria Chest Diseases Hospital, 11527 Athens, Greece.
Aikaterini ArgyrakiInfectious Diseases Clinic A, Sotiria Chest Diseases Hospital, 11527 Athens, Greece.ORCID 0000-0002-9095-7724
Emmanouil AngelakisLaboratory of Medical Microbiology, Department of Microbiology, Hellenic Pasteur Institute, 11521 Athens, Greece.
George SourvinosLaboratory of Clinical Virology, School of Medicine, University of Crete, 71500 Heraklion, Greece.ORCID 0000-0002-9297-4288
Apostolos BeloukasDepartment of Biomedical Sciences, University of West Attica, 12243 Athens, Greece.ORCID 0000-0001-5639-0528
Dimitrios ParaskevisDepartment of Hygiene Epidemiology and Medical Statistics, School of Medicine, National and Kapodistrian University of Athens, 15772 Athens, Greece.ORCID 0000-0001-6167-7152
Timokratis KaramitrosBioinformatics and Applied Genomics Unit, Department of Microbiology, Hellenic Pasteur Institute, 11521 Athens, Greece.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThe spatiotemporal profiling of molecular transmission clusters (MTCs) using viral genomic data can effectively identify transmission networks in order to inform public health actions targeting SARS-CoV-2 spread.

methodsWe used whole genome SARS-CoV-2 sequences derived from ten European regions belonging to eight countries to perform phylogenetic and phylodynamic analysis. We developed dedicated bioinformatics pipelines to identify regional MTCs and to assess demographic factors potentially associated with their formation.

resultsThe total number and the scale of MTCs varied from small household clusters identified in all regions, to a super-spreading event found in Uusimaa-FI. Specific age groups were more likely to belong to MTCs in different regions. The clustered sequences referring to the age groups 50-100 years old (y.o.) were increased in all regions two weeks after the establishment of the lockdown, while those referring to the age group 0-19 y.o. decreased only in those regions where schools' closure was combined with a lockdown.

conclusionsThe spatiotemporal profiling of the SARS-CoV-2 MTCs can be a useful tool to monitor the effectiveness of the interventions and to reveal cryptic transmissions that have not been identified through contact tracing.

Indexed as

clustersCOVID-19molecular epidemiologymolecular transmission clusterspandemicphylodynamicsphylogeneticsSARS-CoV-2transmission

Identifiers

PMID33803490
PMCPMC8001481

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.