Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33803250›Full record

ArticleAntibiotics (Basel, Switzerland)2021

Reducing Duration of Antibiotic Use for Presumed Neonatal Early-Onset Sepsis in Greek NICUs. A "Low-Hanging Fruit" Approach.

Ioannis Kopsidas, Grammatiki-Christina Tsopela, Nafsika-Maria Molocha, Eleni Bouza, Elisavet Chorafa, Evangelia Chorianopoulou, Vasileios Giapros, Despoina Gkentzi, Theodoros Gkouvas, Anastasia Kapetanaki and 17 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Antibiotics (Basel, Switzerland), 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 7 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
7citing papers in PubMed
2.0field-weighted citation impact, top 14% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

7 citing papers in PubMed, 13 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
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  6. Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

27 authors at 13 institutions in 2 countries.

Ioannis KopsidasCenter For Clinical Epidemiology and Outcomes Research (CLEO), 11528 Athens, Greece.
Grammatiki-Christina TsopelaCenter For Clinical Epidemiology and Outcomes Research (CLEO), 11528 Athens, Greece.
Nafsika-Maria MolochaCenter For Clinical Epidemiology and Outcomes Research (CLEO), 11528 Athens, Greece.
Eleni BouzaB' Neonatal Intensive Care Unit, "Aghia Sophia" Children's Hospital, 11527 Athens, Greece.
Elisavet ChorafaThird Department of Pediatrics, Aristotle University of Thessaloniki, Hippokration Hospital, 54642 Thessaloniki, Greece.
Evangelia ChorianopoulouCenter For Clinical Epidemiology and Outcomes Research (CLEO), 11528 Athens, Greece.
Vasileios GiaprosNeonatal Intensive Care Unit, University Hospital of Ioannina, 45500 Ioannina, Greece.
Despoina GkentziPatras Medical School, University General Hospital of Patras, 26504 Patra, Greece.ORCID 0000-0002-1421-0813
Theodoros GkouvasNeonatal Intensive Care Unit, "Panagiotis & Aglaia Kyriakou" Children's Hospital, 11528 Athens, Greece.ORCID 0000-0003-0927-3665
Anastasia KapetanakiNeonatal Intensive Care Unit, Elenas Venizelou Maternity Hospital, 11521 Athens, Greece.
Korina KarachristouA' Neonatal Intensive Care Unit, "Aghia Sophia" Children's Hospital, 11528 Athens, Greece.
Georgia KaravanaNeonatal Intensive Care Unit, General Hospital of Nikaia and Piraeus ''Aghios Panteleimon'', 18454 Athens, Greece.
Eleni KourkouniCenter For Clinical Epidemiology and Outcomes Research (CLEO), 11528 Athens, Greece.
Georgia KourlabaCenter For Clinical Epidemiology and Outcomes Research (CLEO), 11528 Athens, Greece.
Maria LithoxopoulouSecond Department of Neonatology, Papageorgiou Hospital, Aristotle University of Thessaloniki, 56429 Thessaloniki, Greece.
Vassiliki PapaevangelouThird Department of Pediatrics, National and Kapodistrian University of Athens, General University Hospital "Attikon", 12462 Athens, Greece.
Maria PolychronakiNeonatal Intensive Care Unit, Venizelio Hospital, 71409 Heraklion, Greece.
Emmanuel RoilidesThird Department of Pediatrics, Aristotle University of Thessaloniki, Hippokration Hospital, 54642 Thessaloniki, Greece.
Tania SiahanidouNeonatal Unit of the First Department of Pediatrics, National and Kapodistrian University of Athens, 11528 Athens, Greece.ORCID 0000-0001-8991-0649
Evangelia StratikiNeonatal Intensive Care Unit, General District Hospital Athens "Alexandra", 11528 Athens, Greece.
George A SyrogiannopoulosDepartment of Pediatrics, Faculty of Medicine, School of Health Sciences, University of Thessaly, 41334 Larissa, Greece.
Christos TriantafyllouCenter For Clinical Epidemiology and Outcomes Research (CLEO), 11528 Athens, Greece.ORCID 0000-0002-3198-3965
Maria N TsoliaInfectious Diseases Unit, 2nd Department of Pediatrics, National and Kapodistrian University of Athens (NKUA), 11527 Athens, Greece.
Emmanouela TsouvalaNeonatal Intensive Care Unit, Neonatal Department, University General Hospital of Alexandroupolis, 68100 Alexandroupoli, Greece.ORCID 0000-0001-5548-7627
Theoklis ZaoutisCenter For Clinical Epidemiology and Outcomes Research (CLEO), 11528 Athens, Greece.
Nikos SpyridisInfectious Diseases Unit, 2nd Department of Pediatrics, National and Kapodistrian University of Athens (NKUA), 11527 Athens, Greece.ORCID 0000-0002-1403-5699
Preventing Hospital-Acquired Infections In Greece PHiG Investigators
National and Kapodistrian University of Athens · GRAristotle University of Thessaloniki · GRChildren's Hospital Agia Sophia · GRAlexandra Hospital · GRChildren's Hospital of Philadelphia · USGeneral Hospital of Nikea · GRGeneral-Maternity District Hospital Helena Venizelou · GRGeneral University Hospital of Patras · GRPanagiotis & Aglaia Kyriakou Children's Hospital · GRThe General Hospital of Heraklion "Venizeleio-Pananio" · GRUniversity Hospital of Alexandroupolis · GRUniversity Hospital of Ioannina · GRUniversity of Thessaly · GR

Funding

Stavros Niarchos Foundation 14426
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Antibiotics are commonly prescribed in Neonatal Intensive Care Units (NICU), where stewardship interventions are challenging. Lowering antibiotic consumption is desperately needed in Greece, a country with high antibiotic resistance rates. We sought to assess the effectiveness of a low-cost and -resource intervention to reduce antibiotic use in Greek NICUs implementing a "low-hanging fruit" approach. A prospective quasi-experimental study was conducted in 15/17 public NICUs in Greece (9/2016-06/2019). The intervention selected was discontinuation of antibiotics within 5 days for neonates with gestational age ≥ 37 weeks, no documented signs or symptoms of sepsis, CRP ≤ 10 mg/L and negative cultures within 3 days of antibiotic initiation. Impact was evaluated by the percentage of discontinued regimens by day 5, length of therapy (LOT) and stay. Trends of antibiotic consumption were assessed with days of therapy (DOT) per 1000 patient-days. Overall, there was a 9% increase (

Indexed as

antibiotic stewardshipearly discontinuationempiric treatmentnegative culturesneonatal intensive careprolonged duration

Identifiers

PMID33803250
PMCPMC8000600
OpenAlexW3135569129

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.