Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33802723›Full record

ReviewInternational journal of molecular sciences2021

The Role of Z-disc Proteins in Myopathy and Cardiomyopathy.

Kirsty Wadmore, Amar J Azad, Katja Gehmlich

Open access · goldAbstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in International journal of molecular sciences, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 35 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
35citing papers in PubMed
7.1field-weighted citation impact, top 2% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

35 citing papers in PubMed, 54 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
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  4. Review
  5. Spectrum and Clinical Interpretation ofInternational journal of molecular sciences · 2025
    Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
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  9. Cardiac CapZ Regulation During Acute Exercise in Female Mice.FASEB journal : official publication of the Federation of American Societies for Experimental Biology · 2025
    Article
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  14. Association betweenInternational journal of molecular sciences · 2024
    Article
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  16. Review
  17. Review
  18. Article
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  20. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Kirsty WadmoreInstitute of Cardiovascular Sciences, College of Medical and Dental Sciences, University of Birmingham, Birmingham B15 2TT, UK.
Amar J AzadInstitute of Cardiovascular Sciences, College of Medical and Dental Sciences, University of Birmingham, Birmingham B15 2TT, UK.ORCID 0000-0003-1472-7668
Katja GehmlichInstitute of Cardiovascular Sciences, College of Medical and Dental Sciences, University of Birmingham, Birmingham B15 2TT, UK.ORCID 0000-0003-4019-1844
University of Birmingham · GBBritish Heart Foundation · GB

Funding

British Heart Foundation AA/18/2/34218British Heart Foundation FS/12/40/29712British Heart Foundation PG/15/113/31944British Heart Foundation PG/19/45/34419British Heart Foundation RE/13/1/30181Medical Research Council MR/V009540/1National Centre for the Replacement, Refinement and Reduction of Animals in Research NC/T001747/1Wellcome Trust 201543/B/16/ZWellcome Trust 201543/Z/16/Z
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The Z-disc acts as a protein-rich structure to tether thin filament in the contractile units, the sarcomeres, of striated muscle cells. Proteins found in the Z-disc are integral for maintaining the architecture of the sarcomere. They also enable it to function as a (bio-mechanical) signalling hub. Numerous proteins interact in the Z-disc to facilitate force transduction and intracellular signalling in both cardiac and skeletal muscle. This review will focus on six key Z-disc proteins: α-actinin 2, filamin C, myopalladin, myotilin, telethonin and Z-disc alternatively spliced PDZ-motif (ZASP), which have all been linked to myopathies and cardiomyopathies. We will summarise pathogenic variants identified in the six genes coding for these proteins and look at their involvement in myopathy and cardiomyopathy. Listing the Minor Allele Frequency (MAF) of these variants in the Genome Aggregation Database (GnomAD) version 3.1 will help to critically re-evaluate pathogenicity based on variant frequency in normal population cohorts.

Indexed as

AnimalsCardiomyopathiesHumansModels, BiologicalMuscle ProteinsMuscular DiseasesMutationMuscle Proteinscardiomyopathyfilamin Cmissense variantmyopalladinmyopathymyotilintelethonintruncating variantZ-disc alternatively spliced PDZ-motif (ZASP)α-actinin 2

Identifiers

PMID33802723
PMCPMC8002584
OpenAlexW3136101018

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.