Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33802486›Full record

ArticleJournal of clinical medicine2021

Abnormal Liver Function Test in Patients Infected with Coronavirus (SARS-CoV-2): A Retrospective Single-Center Study from Spain.

Raquel Benedé-Ubieto, Olga Estévez-Vázquez, Vicente Flores-Perojo, Ricardo U Macías-Rodríguez, Astrid Ruiz-Margáin, Eduardo Martínez-Naves, José R Regueiro, Matías A Ávila, Christian Trautwein, Rafael Bañares and 3 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of clinical medicine, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 11 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
11citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

11 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Review
  5. Review
  6. Review
  7. Article
  8. Protective Mechanism ofFoods (Basel, Switzerland) · 2022
    Article
  9. Article
  10. Review
  11. Sources and clinical significance of aspartate aminotransferase increases in COVID-19.Clinica chimica acta; international journal of clinical chemistry · 2021
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

13 authors.

Raquel Benedé-UbietoDepartment of Immunology, Ophthalmology & ENT, Complutense University School of Medicine, 28040 Madrid, Spain.ORCID 0000-0003-1779-8832
Olga Estévez-VázquezDepartment of Immunology, Ophthalmology & ENT, Complutense University School of Medicine, 28040 Madrid, Spain.ORCID 0000-0002-7983-8521
Vicente Flores-PerojoiBroker Global Markets, SV, SA, 28033 Madrid, Spain.
Ricardo U Macías-RodríguezDepartment of Gastroenterology, Instituto Nacional de Ciencias Médicas y Nutrición Salvador Zubirán, Mexico City 14080, Mexico.ORCID 0000-0002-7637-4477
Astrid Ruiz-MargáinDepartment of Gastroenterology, Instituto Nacional de Ciencias Médicas y Nutrición Salvador Zubirán, Mexico City 14080, Mexico.ORCID 0000-0003-2779-8641
Eduardo Martínez-NavesDepartment of Immunology, Ophthalmology & ENT, Complutense University School of Medicine, 28040 Madrid, Spain.
José R RegueiroDepartment of Immunology, Ophthalmology & ENT, Complutense University School of Medicine, 28040 Madrid, Spain.ORCID 0000-0001-8442-7762
Matías A ÁvilaHepatology Program, CIMA, University of Navarra, 31009 Pamplona, Spain.ORCID 0000-0001-6570-3557
Christian TrautweinDepartment of Internal Medicine III, University Hospital RWTH Aachen, 52074 Aachen, Germany.
Rafael BañaresCIBERehd, Instituto de Salud Carlos III, 28220 Madrid, Spain.
Jaume BoschCIBERehd, Instituto de Salud Carlos III, 28220 Madrid, Spain.ORCID 0000-0003-3414-0055
Francisco Javier CuberoDepartment of Immunology, Ophthalmology & ENT, Complutense University School of Medicine, 28040 Madrid, Spain.ORCID 0000-0003-1499-650X
Yulia A NevzorovaDepartment of Immunology, Ophthalmology & ENT, Complutense University School of Medicine, 28040 Madrid, Spain.

Funding

AMMF Foundation 2018/117Departamento de Salud, Gobierno de Navarra 58/17Deutsche Forschungsgemeinschaft (SFB/TRR57/P04, SFB 1382-403224013/A02 and DFG NE 2128/2-1)Dirección General de Universidades e Investigación S2017/BMD-3727Dirección General de Universidades e Investigación Y2018/NMT-4949ERAB: The European Foundation for Alcohol Research 18/14European Cooperation in Science and Technology CA17112Gilead Sciences Liver Scholar AwardInstituto de Salud Carlos III PI16/01126Ministerio de Economía y Competitividad RYC-2014-15242Ministerio de Economía y Competitividad RYC-2015-17438Ministerio de Economía y Competitividad SAF2014-54708-RMinisterio de Economía y Competitividad SAF2016-78711Ministerio de Economía y Competitividad SAF2017-87919-RUniversidad Complutense de Madrid 25/2019Universidad Complutense de Madrid CT82/20-CT83/20
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The outbreak of the novel coronavirus SARS-CoV-2 epidemic has rapidly spread and still poses a serious threat to healthcare systems worldwide. In the present study, electronic medical records containing clinical indicators related to liver injury in 799 COVID-19-confirmed patients admitted to a hospital in Madrid (Spain) were extracted and analyzed. Correlation between liver injury and disease outcome was also evaluated. Serum levels of Alanine aminotransferase (ALT), Aspartate aminotransferase (AST), Gamma-glutamyltransferase (GGT), Alkaline phosphatase (ALP), Lactate dehydrogenase (LDH) and AST/ALT ratio were elevated above the Upper Limit of Normal (ULN) in 25.73%, 49.17%, 34.62%, 24.21%, 55.84% and 75% of patients, respectively. Interestingly, significant positive correlation between LDH levels and the AST/ALT ratio with disease outcome was found. Our data showed that SARS-CoV-2 virus infection leads to mild, but significant changes in serum markers of liver injury. The upregulated LDH levels as well as AST/ALT ratios upon admission may be used as additional diagnostic characteristic for COVID-19 patients.

Indexed as

AST/ALT ratioferritinliver injurypandemicSARS-CoV-2

Identifiers

PMID33802486
PMCPMC7959465

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.