Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33802327›Full record

ArticleVaccines2021

Heightened Willingness toward Pneumococcal Vaccination in the Elderly Population in Shenzhen, China: A Cross-Sectional Study during the COVID-19 Pandemic.

Minyi Zhang, Hongbiao Chen, Fei Wu, Qiushuang Li, Qihui Lin, He Cao, Xiaofeng Zhou, Zihao Gu, Qing Chen

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Vaccines, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 23 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
23citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

23 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

Minyi ZhangDepartment of Epidemiology, School of Public Health, Southern Medical University, Guangzhou 510515, China.ORCID 0000-0003-0059-2440
Hongbiao ChenDepartment of Epidemiology and Infectious Disease Control, Longhua Centre for Disease Control and Prevention, Shenzhen 518109, China.
Fei WuDepartment of Epidemiology, School of Public Health, Southern Medical University, Guangzhou 510515, China.
Qiushuang LiDepartment of Epidemiology, School of Public Health, Southern Medical University, Guangzhou 510515, China.
Qihui LinDepartment of Epidemiology and Infectious Disease Control, Longhua Centre for Disease Control and Prevention, Shenzhen 518109, China.
He CaoDepartment of Epidemiology and Infectious Disease Control, Longhua Centre for Disease Control and Prevention, Shenzhen 518109, China.
Xiaofeng ZhouDepartment of Epidemiology and Infectious Disease Control, Longhua Centre for Disease Control and Prevention, Shenzhen 518109, China.
Zihao GuDepartment of Epidemiology and Infectious Disease Control, Longhua Centre for Disease Control and Prevention, Shenzhen 518109, China.
Qing ChenDepartment of Epidemiology, School of Public Health, Southern Medical University, Guangzhou 510515, China.

Funding

Longhua Science and Technology Innovation Funding Project, Shenzhen 2020206
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundElderly population is considered at high risk for pneumococcal diseases. The pneumococcal vaccine coverage presents extremely low among elderly people in China. However, the serious event of COVID-19 drives interest in the pneumococcal vaccine, prompting us investigating the willingness to accept the 23-valent pneumococcal polysaccharide vaccine (PPSV23) and influencing factors among people aged over 60 years during the COVID-19 pandemic.

methodsA cross-sectional study was employed using a self-administered questionnaire in Shenzhen City of China, elaborating the willingness toward PPSV23 in the elderly persons. Binomial logistic analyses were performed to estimate the influencing factors using odds ratios (ORs) and 95% confidence interval (CI).

resultsAmong 15,066 respondents, 91.5% presented a positive attitude toward PPSV23. Logistic analyses suggested the influencing factors included knowledge about pneumonia (adjusted OR [aOR] 1.391, 95%CI 1.214-1.593), perception of the seriousness of pneumonia (aOR 1.437, 95%CI 1.230-1.680) and preventing way for pneumonia (aOR 1.639, 95%CI 1.440-1.865), worried about getting pneumonia (aOR 2.751, 95%CI 2.444-3.096), understanding vaccine policy (aOR 1.774, 95%CI 1.514-2.079), and influenza vaccine (aOR 3.516 and 95%CI 2.261-5.468) and PPSV23 histories (aOR 3.199, 95%CI 1.492-6.860).

conclusionsThe interest surge in pneumococcal vaccine coincided with the COVID-19 outbreak, foreshadowing higher demand for pneumococcal vaccine in the near future.

Indexed as

23-valent pneumococcal polysaccharide vaccineCOVID-19influencing factorsolder adultspositive attitude

Identifiers

PMID33802327
PMCPMC8000999

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.