Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33801970›Full record

ReviewNutrients2021

Intravenous Lipid Emulsions in the Prevention and Treatment of Liver Disease in Intestinal Failure.

Fedja A Rochling

Open access · goldAbstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Nutrients, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 8 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
8citing papers in PubMed
2.0field-weighted citation impact, top 15% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

8 citing papers in PubMed, 22 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Review
  3. Review
  4. Observational
  5. Dilemmas in feeding infants with intestinal failure: a neonatologist's perspective.Journal of perinatology : official journal of the California Perinatal Association · 2023
    Review
  6. Review
  7. Article
  8. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

1 author at 1 institution in 1 country.

Fedja A RochlingDivision of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, University of Nebraska Medical Center, Omaha, NE 68198-2000, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-6668-8982
University of Nebraska Medical Center · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The development of intestinal failure-associated liver disease (IFALD) in pediatric and adult patients on parenteral nutrition is usually multifactorial in nature due to nutritional and non-nutritional causes. The role of lipid therapy as a contributing cause is well-established with the pathophysiological pathways now better understood. The review focuses on risk factors for IFALD development, biological effects of lipids, lipid emulsions and the mechanisms of lipid toxicity observed in laboratory animals followed by a synopsis of clinical studies in pediatric and adult patients. The introduction of fish oil-based lipid emulsions that provide partial or complete lipid replacement therapy has resulted in resolution of IFALD that had been associated with soybean oil-based therapy. Based on case reports and cohort studies in pediatric and adult patients who were at risk or developed overt liver disease, we now have more evidence that an early switch to partial or complete fish oil-based lipid therapy should be implemented in order to successfully halt and reverse IFALD.

Indexed as

AdultAnimalsChildCholestasisFat Emulsions, IntravenousFish OilsHumansInfantInfant, NewbornInfusions, IntravenousIntestinal DiseasesLiver DiseasesRisk FactorsSoybean OilFat Emulsions, IntravenousFish OilsSoybean Oilessential fatty acid deficiency (EFAD)fish oil lipid emulsions (FO IVLE)intestinal failure-associated liver disease (IFALD)intravenous lipid emulsions (IVLE)medium-chain triglycerides (MCT)mixed fish oil-containing lipid emulsions (MFO IVLE)parental nutrition-associated liver disease (PNALD)parenteral nutrition-associated cholestasis (PNAC)parenteral nutrition (PN)polyunsaturated fatty acid (PUFA)soybean lipid emulsions (SB IVLE)

Identifiers

PMID33801970
PMCPMC7999390
OpenAlexW3138373058

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.