Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33801567›Full record

ArticleInternational journal of environmental research and public health2021

Psychological Distress among Caregivers of Children with Neurodevelopmental Disorders in Nepal.

Hans Kristian Maridal, Hanne Marit Bjørgaas, Kristen Hagen, Egil Jonsbu, Pashupati Mahat, Shankar Malakar, Signe Dørheim

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in International journal of environmental research and public health, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 23 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
23citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
4.0field-weighted citation impact, top 6% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

23 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 41 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. The Impact of Fragile X Syndrome on Caregivers: A Systematic Review.Journal of intellectual disability research : JIDR · 2026
    Pooled it
  3. Trial
  4. Review
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Hans Kristian MaridalDepartment of Psychiatry, Molde Hospital, Møre and Romsdal Hospital Trust, 6412 Molde, Norway.ORCID 0000-0001-9953-8780
Hanne Marit BjørgaasDepartment of Pediatric Neurology/Habilitation, Habu, Stavanger University Hospital, 4068 Stavanger, Norway.
Kristen HagenDepartment of Psychiatry, Molde Hospital, Møre and Romsdal Hospital Trust, 6412 Molde, Norway.ORCID 0000-0002-4286-1277
Egil JonsbuDepartment of Psychiatry, Molde Hospital, Møre and Romsdal Hospital Trust, 6412 Molde, Norway.
Pashupati MahatCentre for Mental Health and Counseling Nepal, Thapathali, Jeetjung Marg, Kathmandu 44600, Nepal.
Shankar MalakarCentre for Mental Health and Counseling Nepal, Thapathali, Jeetjung Marg, Kathmandu 44600, Nepal.
Signe DørheimSandnes District Psychiatric Centre, Division of Psychiatry, Stavanger University Hospital, 4068 Stavanger, Norway.
Norwegian University of Science and Technology · NOStavanger University Hospital · NOHaukeland University Hospital · NO

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Parenting a child with neurodevelopmental disorder (NDD) is related to a higher rate of anxiety and depression, increased stress, and reduced quality of life. Although there is reason to believe that parenting children with NDD in low- and middle-income countries (LMIC) can be challenging, there is a lack of knowledge on the psychological distress among these caregivers, especially in rural areas. The aim of the study was to examine the psychological distress among caregivers having children with NDD in rural Nepal. Sixty-three caregivers were visited in their homes and interviewed by experienced mental health professionals. This study examined demographic information, severity of disability, perceived caregiver burden, and psychological distress, measured by the General Health Questionnaire-12 (GHQ-12). The study found a high level of psychological distress in the caregivers (

Indexed as

Neurodevelopmental DisordersPsychological DistressAdaptation, PsychologicalCaregiversChildHumansNepalQuality of LifeStress, PsychologicalSurveys and Questionnairesanxietyburdencaregiverdepressiondisabilitylow-income countryNepalneurodevelopmental disorderpsychological distress

Identifiers

PMID33801567
PMCPMC7967590
OpenAlexW3135773326

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.