Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33801321›Full record

ArticleNutrients2021

Microbiota Changes in Fathers Consuming a High Prebiotic Fiber Diet Have Minimal Effects on Male and Female Offspring in Rats.

Faye Chleilat, Alana Schick, Raylene A Reimer

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Nutrients, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 7 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
7citing papers in PubMed
0.9field-weighted citation impact, top 28% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

7 citing papers in PubMed, 12 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Faye ChleilatFaculty of Kinesiology, University of Calgary, Calgary, AB T2N 1N4, Canada.ORCID 0000-0002-0804-1611
Alana SchickInternational Microbiome Centre, Cumming School of Medicine, University of Calgary, Calgary, AB T2N 4N1, Canada.
Raylene A ReimerFaculty of Kinesiology, University of Calgary, Calgary, AB T2N 1N4, Canada.ORCID 0000-0001-5088-7947
University of Calgary · CA

Funding

Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada RGPIN/03773-2016
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundConsuming a diet high in prebiotic fiber has been associated with improved metabolic and gut microbial parameters intergenerationally, although studies have been limited to maternal intake with no studies examining this effect in a paternal model.

methodMale Sprague Dawley rats were allocated to either (1) control or (2) oligofructose-supplemented diet for nine weeks and then mated. Offspring consumed control diet until 16 weeks of age. Bodyweight, body composition, glycemia, hepatic triglycerides, gastrointestinal hormones, and gut microbiota composition were measured in fathers and offspring.

resultsPaternal energy intake was reduced, while satiety inducing peptide tyrosine tyrosine (PYY) gut hormone was increased in prebiotic versus control fathers. Increased serum PYY persisted in female prebiotic adult offspring. Hepatic triglycerides were decreased in prebiotic fathers with a similar trend (

conclusionsAlthough paternal prebiotic intake before conception improves metabolic and microbiota outcomes in fathers, effects on offspring were limited with increased serum satiety hormone levels and changes to only select gut bacteria.

Indexed as

Dietary SupplementsGastrointestinal MicrobiomePrebioticsAnimalsBlood GlucoseBody CompositionBody WeightFathersFatty Acids, VolatileFemaleGastrointestinal HormonesHomeostasisMaleOligosaccharidesPeptide YYRatsBlood GlucoseFatty Acids, VolatileGastrointestinal HormonesoligofructoseOligosaccharidesPeptide YYPrebioticsRNA, Ribosomal, 16STriglyceridesgut microbiotaoligofructosepaternal programmingshort-chain fatty acidstriglyceride

Identifiers

PMID33801321
PMCPMC8001975
OpenAlexW3133765515

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.