Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33800912›Full record

ArticleInternational journal of molecular sciences2021

Excess TGF-β1 Drives Cardiac Mesenchymal Stromal Cells to a Pro-Fibrotic Commitment in Arrhythmogenic Cardiomyopathy.

Angela Serena Maione, Ilaria Stadiotti, Chiara Assunta Pilato, Gianluca Lorenzo Perrucci, Valentina Saverio, Valentina Catto, Giulia Vettor, Michela Casella, Anna Guarino, Gianluca Polvani and 2 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in International journal of molecular sciences, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 23 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
23citing papers in PubMed
3.8field-weighted citation impact, top 6% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

23 citing papers in PubMed, 32 citations in OpenAlex.

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  11. Store-Operated CaJournal of clinical medicine · 2023
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  13. CaJournal of translational medicine · 2022
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  16. Toward Human Models of Cardiorenal SyndromeFrontiers in cardiovascular medicine · 2022
    Review
  17. Nicotinic Acid Adenine Dinucleotide Phosphate Induces Intracellular CaFrontiers in cell and developmental biology · 2022
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  18. Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Angela Serena MaioneVascular Biology and Regenerative Medicine Unit, Centro Cardiologico Monzino IRCCS, 20138 Milan, Italy.ORCID 0000-0003-1460-7033
Ilaria StadiottiVascular Biology and Regenerative Medicine Unit, Centro Cardiologico Monzino IRCCS, 20138 Milan, Italy.
Chiara Assunta PilatoVascular Biology and Regenerative Medicine Unit, Centro Cardiologico Monzino IRCCS, 20138 Milan, Italy.
Gianluca Lorenzo PerrucciVascular Biology and Regenerative Medicine Unit, Centro Cardiologico Monzino IRCCS, 20138 Milan, Italy.ORCID 0000-0002-4758-6040
Valentina SaverioVascular Biology and Regenerative Medicine Unit, Centro Cardiologico Monzino IRCCS, 20138 Milan, Italy.ORCID 0000-0002-1770-2661
Valentina CattoCardiac Arrhythmia Research Centre, Centro Cardiologico Monzino IRCCS, 20138 Milan, Italy.ORCID 0000-0002-2589-6283
Giulia VettorCardiac Arrhythmia Research Centre, Centro Cardiologico Monzino IRCCS, 20138 Milan, Italy.
Michela CasellaCardiac Arrhythmia Research Centre, Centro Cardiologico Monzino IRCCS, 20138 Milan, Italy.ORCID 0000-0002-5322-1742
Anna GuarinoCardiovascular Tissue Bank of Milan, Centro Cardiologico Monzino IRCCS, 20138 Milan, Italy.ORCID 0000-0003-0705-6851
Gianluca PolvaniCardiovascular Tissue Bank of Milan, Centro Cardiologico Monzino IRCCS, 20138 Milan, Italy.
Giulio PompilioVascular Biology and Regenerative Medicine Unit, Centro Cardiologico Monzino IRCCS, 20138 Milan, Italy.
Elena SommarivaVascular Biology and Regenerative Medicine Unit, Centro Cardiologico Monzino IRCCS, 20138 Milan, Italy.
Centro Cardiologico Monzino · ITUniversity of Milan · IT

Funding

Italian Ministry of Health RC2019 EF5C ID:2754330Transnational Research Projects on Cardiovascular Diseases ACM-HF JTC2016_FP-40-021
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Arrhythmogenic Cardiomyopathy (ACM) is characterized by the replacement of the myocardium with fibrotic or fibro-fatty tissue and inflammatory infiltrates in the heart. To date, while ACM adipogenesis is a well-investigated differentiation program, ACM-related fibrosis remains a scientific gap of knowledge. In this study, we analyze the fibrotic process occurring during ACM pathogenesis focusing on the role of cardiac mesenchymal stromal cells (C-MSC) as a source of myofibroblasts. We performed the ex vivo studies on plasma and right ventricular endomyocardial bioptic samples collected from ACM patients and healthy control donors (HC). In vitro studies were performed on C-MSC isolated from endomyocardial biopsies of both groups. Our results revealed that circulating TGF-β1 levels are significantly higher in the ACM cohort than in HC. Accordingly, fibrotic markers are increased in ACM patient-derived cardiac biopsies compared to HC ones. This difference is not evident in isolated C-MSC. Nevertheless, ACM C-MSC are more responsive than HC ones to TGF-β1 treatment, in terms of pro-fibrotic differentiation and higher activation of the SMAD2/3 signaling pathway. These results provide the novel evidence that C-MSC are a source of myofibroblasts and participate in ACM fibrotic remodeling, being highly responsive to ACM-characteristic excess TGF-β1.

Indexed as

AdultArrhythmogenic Right Ventricular DysplasiaCell DifferentiationEndocardiumFemaleFibrosisHumansMaleMesenchymal Stem CellsMiddle AgedMyofibroblastsRNA, MessengerSignal TransductionSmad2 ProteinSmad3 ProteinTransforming Growth Factor beta1RNA, MessengerSmad2 ProteinSMAD2 protein, humanSmad3 ProteinSMAD3 protein, humanTransforming Growth Factor beta1arrhythmogenic cardiomyopathycardiac-mesenchymal stromal cellscardiac remodelingfibrosisTGF-β1

Identifiers

PMID33800912
PMCPMC7961797
OpenAlexW3134722583

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.