Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33800197›Full record

ArticleGeriatrics (Basel, Switzerland)2021

The Social Vulnerability Index, Mortality and Disability in Mexican Middle-Aged and Older Adults.

Natalia Sánchez-Garrido, Sara G Aguilar-Navarro, José Alberto Ávila-Funes, Olga Theou, Melissa Andrew, Mario Ulises Pérez-Zepeda

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Geriatrics (Basel, Switzerland), 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 17 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
17citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
2.4field-weighted citation impact, top 10% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

17 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 28 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Article
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  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. The Impact of COVID-19 on Opioid-Related Overdose Deaths in Texas.International journal of environmental research and public health · 2022
    Article
  12. Social Vulnerability, Frailty, and Their Association With Mortality in Older Adults Living in Rural Tanzania.The journals of gerontology. Series A, Biological sciences and medical sciences · 2022
    Article
  13. Review
  14. Identification of socially vulnerable cancer patients - development of a register-based index (rSVI).Supportive care in cancer : official journal of the Multinational Association of Supportive Care in Cancer · 2022
    Article
  15. County-Level Social Vulnerability Is Positively Associated with Cardiometabolic Disease in Colorado.International journal of environmental research and public health · 2022
    Article
  16. Article
  17. Observational
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 3 institutions in 3 countries.

Natalia Sánchez-GarridoInstituto Nacional de Ciencias Médicas y Nutrición "Salvador Zubirán", Mexico City 14080, Mexico.ORCID 0000-0001-9308-9662
Sara G Aguilar-NavarroInstituto Nacional de Ciencias Médicas y Nutrición "Salvador Zubirán", Mexico City 14080, Mexico.
José Alberto Ávila-FunesInstituto Nacional de Ciencias Médicas y Nutrición "Salvador Zubirán", Mexico City 14080, Mexico.
Olga TheouSchool of Physiotherapy, Dalhousie University, Halifax, NS B3H 4R2, Canada.
Melissa AndrewGeriatric Medicine, Department of Medicine, Dalhousie University, Halifax, NS B3H 4R2, Canada.
Mario Ulises Pérez-ZepedaGeriatric Medicine, Department of Medicine, Dalhousie University, Halifax, NS B3H 4R2, Canada.
Dalhousie University · CAInstituto Nacional de Ciencias Médicas y Nutrición Salvador Zubirán · MXUniversité de Bordeaux · FR

Funding

The Mexican Health and Aging Study - IIR01AG018016 · NIA · UNIVERSITY OF TEXAS MED BR GALVESTON · PI Rebeca Wong · 1999 to 2026
$22.6M
NIA NIH HHS R01 AG018016
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The social vulnerability index (SVI) independently predicts mortality and others adverse outcomes across different populations. There is no evidence that the SVI can predict adverse outcomes in individuals living in countries with high social vulnerability such as Latin America. The aim of this study was to analyze the association of the SVI with mortality and disability in Mexican middle-aged and older adults. This is a longitudinal study with a follow-up of 47 months, the Mexican Health and Aging Study, including people over the age of 40 years. A SVI was calculated using 42 items stratified in three categories low (<0.36), medium (0.36-0.47), and high (>0.47) vulnerability. We examined the association of SVI with three-year mortality and incident disability. Cox and logistic regression models were fitted to test these associations. We included 14,217 participants (58.4% women) with a mean age of 63.9 years (±SD 10.1). The mean SVI was of 0.42 (±SD 0.12). Mortality rate at three years was 6% (n = 809) and incident disability was 13.2% (n = 1367). SVI was independently associated with mortality, with a HR of 1.4 (95% CI 1.1-1.8,

Indexed as

disabilityfrailtygeriatric epidemiologysocial determinants of healthsocial vulnerability

Identifiers

PMID33800197
PMCPMC8006046
OpenAlexW3134966157

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.