Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33800009›Full record

ArticleInternational journal of environmental research and public health2021

Lung Cancer Characteristics in the World Trade Center Environmental Health Center.

Nedim Durmus, Sultan Pehlivan, Yian Zhang, Yongzhao Shao, Alan A Arslan, Rachel Corona, Ian Henderson, Daniel H Sterman, Joan Reibman

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in International journal of environmental research and public health, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 7 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
7citing papers in PubMed
1.2field-weighted citation impact, top 21% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

7 citing papers in PubMed, 9 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Characteristics of Women with Lung Adenocarcinoma in the World Trade Center Environmental Health Center.International journal of environmental research and public health · 2022
    Article
  5. Article
  6. Review
  7. 9/11 Health Update.International journal of environmental research and public health · 2021
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Nedim DurmusDepartment of Medicine, Division of Pulmonary Medicine, School of Medicine (SOM), New York University, New York, NY 10016, USA.
Sultan PehlivanDepartment of Medicine, Division of Pulmonary Medicine, School of Medicine (SOM), New York University, New York, NY 10016, USA.
Yian ZhangWorld Trade Center Environmental Health Center, NYC H+HC, New York, NY 10016, USA.
Yongzhao ShaoWorld Trade Center Environmental Health Center, NYC H+HC, New York, NY 10016, USA.
Alan A ArslanWorld Trade Center Environmental Health Center, NYC H+HC, New York, NY 10016, USA.
Rachel CoronaWorld Trade Center Environmental Health Center, NYC H+HC, New York, NY 10016, USA.
Ian HendersonDepartment of Medicine, Division of Pulmonary Medicine, School of Medicine (SOM), New York University, New York, NY 10016, USA.
Daniel H StermanDepartment of Medicine, Division of Pulmonary Medicine, School of Medicine (SOM), New York University, New York, NY 10016, USA.
Joan ReibmanDepartment of Medicine, Division of Pulmonary Medicine, School of Medicine (SOM), New York University, New York, NY 10016, USA.
New York University · US

Funding

Vaccine FacilityP30CA016087 · NCI · NEW YORK UNIVERSITY SCHOOL OF MEDICINE · PI ANIRBAN MAITRA · 1985 to 2026
$83.1M
Project 4P50CA225450 · NCI · NEW YORK UNIVERSITY SCHOOL OF MEDICINE · PI KIRCHHOFF, TOMAS · 2019 to 2025
$12.5M
NCI NIH HHS 1P50CA225450NCI NIH HHS 5P30CA016087NCI NIH HHS P30 CA016087NIOSH CDC HHS 200-2017-93327NIOSH CDC HHS 200-2017-93427
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The destruction of the World Trade Center (WTC) towers on 11 September 2001 resulted in acute and chronic dust and fume exposures to community members, including local workers and residents, with well-described aerodigestive adverse health effects. This study aimed to characterize lung cancer in the WTC Environmental Health Center (WTC EHC) focusing on gender and smoking history. WTC EHC patients undergo an initial evaluation that includes WTC exposure information, demographics, and tobacco use. Detailed cancer characteristics are recorded from pathology reports. As of 31 December 2019, 248 WTC EHC patients had a diagnosis of lung cancer. More patients with lung cancer were women (57%) compared to men (43%). Many cases (47% women, 51% men) reported acute dust cloud exposure. Thirty-seven percent of lung cancer cases with available smoking history were never-smokers (≤1 pack-years) and 42% had a ≤5 pack-year history. The median age of cancer diagnosis in never-smoking women was 61 years compared to 66 years in men. Adenocarcinoma was more common in never-smokers compared to ever-smokers (72% vs. 65%) and in women compared to men (70% vs. 65%). We provide an initial description of lung cancers in local community members with documented exposure to the WTC dust and fumes.

Indexed as

Lung DiseasesLung NeoplasmsSeptember 11 Terrorist AttacksDustEnvironmental HealthFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedNew York CityDustcancer characteristicslung cancerSeptember 11thWorld Trade CenterWTC Environmental Health Center

Identifiers

PMID33800009
PMCPMC7967411
OpenAlexW3134253924

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.