Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33799989›Full record

ArticleInternational journal of molecular sciences2021

Expression and Prognostic Significance of CD47-SIRPA Macrophage Checkpoint Molecules in Colorectal Cancer.

Akane Sugimura-Nagata, Akira Koshino, Satoshi Inoue, Aya Matsuo-Nagano, Masayuki Komura, Miho Riku, Hideaki Ito, Akihito Inoko, Hideki Murakami, Masahide Ebi and 6 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in International journal of molecular sciences, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 36 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
36citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
3.0field-weighted citation impact, top 8% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

36 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 49 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

16 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Akane Sugimura-NagataDivision of Gastroenterology, Department of Internal Medicine, Aichi Medical University School of Medicine, Nagakute 480-1195, Japan.
Akira KoshinoDivision of Gastroenterology, Department of Internal Medicine, Aichi Medical University School of Medicine, Nagakute 480-1195, Japan.
Satoshi InoueDivision of Gastroenterology, Department of Internal Medicine, Aichi Medical University School of Medicine, Nagakute 480-1195, Japan.
Aya Matsuo-NaganoDepartment of Experimental Pathology and Tumor Biology, Nagoya City University Graduate School of Medical Sciences, Nagoya 467-8601, Japan.
Masayuki KomuraDepartment of Experimental Pathology and Tumor Biology, Nagoya City University Graduate School of Medical Sciences, Nagoya 467-8601, Japan.
Miho RikuDepartment of Pathology, Aichi Medical University School of Medicine, Nagakute 480-1195, Japan.
Hideaki ItoDepartment of Pathology, Aichi Medical University School of Medicine, Nagakute 480-1195, Japan.
Akihito InokoDepartment of Pathology, Aichi Medical University School of Medicine, Nagakute 480-1195, Japan.ORCID 0000-0002-6739-2948
Hideki MurakamiDepartment of Pathology, Aichi Medical University School of Medicine, Nagakute 480-1195, Japan.
Masahide EbiDivision of Gastroenterology, Department of Internal Medicine, Aichi Medical University School of Medicine, Nagakute 480-1195, Japan.
Naotaka OgasawaraDivision of Gastroenterology, Department of Internal Medicine, Aichi Medical University School of Medicine, Nagakute 480-1195, Japan.
Toyonori TsuzukiSurgical Pathology, Aichi Medical University School of Medicine, Nagakute 480-1195, Japan.
Satoru TakahashiDepartment of Experimental Pathology and Tumor Biology, Nagoya City University Graduate School of Medical Sciences, Nagoya 467-8601, Japan.ORCID 0000-0002-8139-8158
Kunio KasugaiDivision of Gastroenterology, Department of Internal Medicine, Aichi Medical University School of Medicine, Nagakute 480-1195, Japan.
Kenji KasaiDepartment of Pathology, Aichi Medical University School of Medicine, Nagakute 480-1195, Japan.
Shingo InagumaDepartment of Experimental Pathology and Tumor Biology, Nagoya City University Graduate School of Medical Sciences, Nagoya 467-8601, Japan.
Aichi Medical University · JPNagoya City University · JP

Funding

Japan Society for the Promotion of Science 17K08706Japan Society for the Promotion of Science 20K07410
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Despite the confirmed anti-cancer effects of T-cell immune checkpoint inhibitors, in colorectal cancer (CRC) they are only effective in a small subset of patients with microsatellite-unstable tumors. Thus, therapeutics targeting other types of CRCs or tumors refractory to T-cell checkpoint inhibitors are desired. The binding of aberrantly expressed CD47 on tumor cells to signal regulatory protein-alpha (SIRPA) on macrophages allows tumor cells to evade immune destruction. Based on these observations, drugs targeting the macrophage checkpoint have been developed with the expectation of anti-cancer effects against T-cell immune checkpoint inhibitor-refractory tumors. In the present study, 269 primary CRCs were evaluated immunohistochemically for CD47, SIRPA, CD68, and CD163 expression to assess their predictive utility and the applicability of CD47-SIRPA axis-modulating drugs. Thirty-five percent of the lesions (95/269) displayed CD47 expression on the cytomembrane of CRC cells. CRCs contained various numbers of tumor-associated immune cells (TAIs) with SIRPA, CD68, or CD163 expression. The log-rank test revealed that patients with CD47-positive CRCs had significantly worse survival than CD47-negative patients. Multivariate Cox hazards regression analysis identified tubular-forming histology (hazard ratio (R) = 0.23), age < 70 years (HR = 0.48), and high SIRPA-positive TAI counts (HR = 0.55) as potential favorable factors. High tumor CD47 expression (HR = 1.75), lymph node metastasis (HR = 2.26), and peritoneal metastasis (HR = 5.80) were cited as potential independent risk factors. Based on our observations, CD47-SIRPA pathway-modulating therapies may be effective in patients with CRC.

Indexed as

AgedAged, 80 and overAntigens, CDAntigens, DifferentiationAntigens, Differentiation, MyelomonocyticBiomarkers, TumorCD163 AntigenCD47 AntigenCD68 MoleculeColorectal NeoplasmsFemaleHumansIntestinal MucosaMacrophagesMaleMiddle AgedAntigens, CDAntigens, DifferentiationAntigens, Differentiation, MyelomonocyticBiomarkers, TumorCD163 AntigenCD47 AntigenCD47 protein, humanCD68 antigen, humanCD68 MoleculeReceptors, Cell SurfaceReceptors, ImmunologicSIRPA protein, humanCD47colorectal cancer (CRC)immunohistochemistrymacrophage checkpointsignal regulatory protein-alpha (SIRPA)

Identifiers

PMID33799989
PMCPMC7975978
OpenAlexW3133935000

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.