Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33799937›Full record

ArticleJournal of clinical medicine2021

Menstrual Pain and Elasticity of Uterine Cervix.

Anjeza Xholli, Gianluca Simoncini, Sonja Vujosevic, Giulia Trombetta, Alessandra Chiodini, Mattia Francesco Ferraro, Angelo Cagnacci

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of clinical medicine, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 9 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
9citing papers in PubMed
2.1field-weighted citation impact, top 14% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

9 citing papers in PubMed, 18 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Article
  3. A role of the uterine cervix in the pathogenesis of adenomyosis and endometriosis?International journal of gynaecology and obstetrics: the official organ of the International Federation of Gynaecology and Obstetrics · 2025
    Review
  4. Article
  5. Review
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Angle of Uterine Flexion and Adenomyosis.Journal of clinical medicine · 2022
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Anjeza XholliAcademic Unit of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Maternal and Child Health (DiNOGMI), IRCCS Ospedale Policlinico San Martino, 16132 Genova, Italy.
Gianluca SimonciniAcademic Unit of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Azienda Sanitaria Universitaria di Udine, 33100 Udine, Italy.
Sonja VujosevicAcademic Unit of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Azienda Sanitaria Universitaria di Udine, 33100 Udine, Italy.
Giulia TrombettaAcademic Unit of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Azienda Sanitaria Universitaria di Udine, 33100 Udine, Italy.
Alessandra ChiodiniAcademic Unit of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Maternal and Child Health (DiNOGMI), IRCCS Ospedale Policlinico San Martino, 16132 Genova, Italy.
Mattia Francesco FerraroAcademic Unit of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Maternal and Child Health (DiNOGMI), IRCCS Ospedale Policlinico San Martino, 16132 Genova, Italy.
Angelo CagnacciAcademic Unit of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Maternal and Child Health (DiNOGMI), IRCCS Ospedale Policlinico San Martino, 16132 Genova, Italy.ORCID 0000-0003-2714-623X
Ospedale Policlinico San Martino · ITOspedale Santa Maria della Misericordia di Udine · IT

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Menstrual pain is consequent to intense uterine contraction aimed to expel menstrual flow through downstream uterine cervix. Herein it was evaluated whether characteristics of uterine cervix are associated with intensity of menstrual pain. Ultrasound elastography was used to analyze cervix elasticity of 75 consecutive outpatient women. Elasticity was related to intensity of menstrual pain defined by a Visual Analogue Scale (VAS). Four regions of interest (ROI) were considered: internal uterine orifice (IUO), anterior (ACC) and posterior cervical (PCC) compartment and middle cervical canal (MCC). Tissue elasticity, evaluated by color score (from 0.5 = blue/violet (low elasticity) to 3.0 = red (high elasticity), and percent tissue deformation was analyzed. Elasticity of IUO was lower (

Indexed as

cervixchronic pelvic paindysmenorrheaelastographymenstrual paintissue stiffness

Identifiers

PMID33799937
PMCPMC7961784
OpenAlexW3133528247

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.