Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33799658›Full record

ArticleInternational journal of environmental research and public health2021

Non-Institutional Childbirths and the Associated Socio-Demographic Factors in Gambella Regional State, Ethiopia.

Gnkambo Agwa Gora, Muhammad Farooq Umer, Peter Obang Ojulu, Sintayehu Tsegaye Betaw, Akwoma Okugn Cham, Ojulu Agwa Gora, Xin Qi

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in International journal of environmental research and public health, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 7 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
7citing papers in PubMed
2.0field-weighted citation impact, top 14% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

7 citing papers in PubMed, 7 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Determinants of non-institutional childbirth: Evidence from the Peruvian demographic and health survey.European journal of obstetrics & gynecology and reproductive biology: X · 2023
    Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. The Effects of the Maternal Health Improvement Project in the Louga Region of Senegal.International journal of environmental research and public health · 2021
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

Gnkambo Agwa GoraGambela People National Regional State Bureau of Health, Gambela People National Regional State, Gambella 5440, Ethiopia.ORCID 0000-0003-0938-770X
Muhammad Farooq UmerDepartment of Epidemiology and Biostatistics, School of Public Health, Xi'an Jiaotong University, Xi'an 710061, China.ORCID 0000-0001-7779-1929
Peter Obang OjuluDepartment of Education, Gambella Teacher Education and Health Science College, Gambella 5440, Ethiopia.
Sintayehu Tsegaye BetawHealth Science College, Defense Force University, Bishoftu 1041, Ethiopia.
Akwoma Okugn ChamPublic Health Emergency, Gambella People National Regional State, Bureau of Health, Gambella 5440, Ethiopia.
Ojulu Agwa GoraDisease Prevention and Control, Gambella People National Regional State, Bureau of Health, Gambella 5440, Ethiopia.ORCID 0000-0003-2823-0142
Xin QiDepartment of Epidemiology and Biostatistics, School of Public Health, Xi'an Jiaotong University, Xi'an 710061, China.ORCID 0000-0002-9204-6457
Amhara Regional Health Bureau · ETXi'an Jiaotong University · CNEthiopian Defence University · ET

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The decades-long global efforts to reduce maternal morbidity and mortality have shown overall progress, but most developing countries are still lagging significantly. This study aimed to assess the prevalence of non-institutional childbirths in the Gambella State and to identify socio-demographic factors responsible for non-institutional utilization of available birth services by reproductive-aged mothers. A community-based cross-sectional study design was adopted using a multi-stage random sampling technique. Binary logistic regression was used to identify factors associated with the selected place of birth. EpiData version 3.1 and SPSS version 13.0 were applied for data entry and analyses. All the 657 eligible mothers recruited for this study responded to the interview. 71% of the total respondents had non-institutional childbirths (NICB), and the rest had their most recent childbirth in an institution with skilled healthcare providers' assistance. Socio-demographic factors were significantly associated with NICB. Nuer (AOR = 2.12, 95% CI: 1.23-3.63) and Majang ethnic (AOR = 1.98, 95% CI: 1.02-3.83) groups had higher rates of NICB than the rest of the study population. The prevalence of non-institutional childbirths in Gambella remained two times higher than the institutional childbirths.

Indexed as

Delivery, ObstetricParturitionAdultCross-Sectional StudiesEthiopiaFemaleHealth FacilitiesHumansPregnancyPrenatal CareGambella Regional Stateinstitutional birthnon-institutional childbirthsocio-demographic factors

Identifiers

PMID33799658
PMCPMC8001352
OpenAlexW3133736518

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.