Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33799359›Full record

ArticleInternational journal of environmental research and public health2021

Depressive Symptoms and Healthy Behavior Frequency in Polish Postmenopausal Women from Urban and Rural Areas.

Mariusz Gujski, Dorota Raczkiewicz, Ewa Humeniuk, Beata Sarecka-Hujar, Artur Wdowiak, Iwona Bojar

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in International journal of environmental research and public health, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
2.6field-weighted citation impact, top 10% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 10 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Quality of Life, Menopausal Symptoms, Insomnia and Depression in Peri- and Post-Menopausal Women: A Cross-Sectional Study.Medical science monitor : international medical journal of experimental and clinical research · 2026
    Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 5 institutions in 1 country.

Mariusz GujskiDepartment of Public Health, Medical University of Warsaw, 02-097 Warsaw, Poland.ORCID 0000-0002-2938-4795
Dorota RaczkiewiczInstitute of Statistics and Demography, Collegium of Economic Analysis, SGH Warsaw School of Economics, 02-513 Warsaw, Poland.ORCID 0000-0003-3517-6711
Ewa HumeniukDepartment of Pathology and Rehabilitation of Speech, Medical University of Lublin, 20-059 Lublin, Poland.
Beata Sarecka-HujarDepartment of Basic Biomedical Science, Faculty of Pharmaceutical Sciences in Sosnowiec, Medical University of Silesia in Katowice, 41-200 Sosnowiec, Poland.ORCID 0000-0003-0002-8591
Artur WdowiakDiagnostic Techniques Unit, Medical University of Lublin, 20-059 Lublin, Poland.ORCID 0000-0002-7011-2345
Iwona BojarDepartment of Women's Health, Institute of Rural Health, 20-090 Lublin, Poland.ORCID 0000-0002-3171-225X
Medical University of Lublin · PLInstytut Medycyny Wsi im. Witolda Chodźki · PLMedical University of Silesia · PLMedical University of Warsaw · PLSGH Warsaw School of Economics · PL

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The objective of this study was to determine whether the severity of depressive symptoms was linked to healthy behaviors in Polish postmenopausal women and whether the strength of the link differed between women living in urban versus rural settings. The study was conducted in 2018 in the Lublin region of Poland and included 396 postmenopausal women (239 living in rural areas and 157 in urban areas). The severity of depressive symptoms was evaluated by the Beck Depression Inventory (BDI) and the frequency of healthy behaviors was assessed using the Inventory of Healthy Behaviors. Postmenopausal women living in rural areas underwent menopause significantly earlier, were more often widowed, more often obese, more often less educated, and less likely to have never married when compared to those living in urban areas. Importantly, rural postmenopausal women endorsed more depressive symptoms (

Indexed as

DepressionPostmenopauseFemaleHealth BehaviorHumansPolandRural PopulationSurveys and QuestionnairesUrban Populationdepressionhealthy behaviorpostmenopausal womenruralurban

Identifiers

PMID33799359
PMCPMC8001997
OpenAlexW3136534859

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.