Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33799345›Full record

ArticlePharmaceuticals (Basel, Switzerland)2021

Potential Antimetastatic Effect of Timosaponin AIII against Human Osteosarcoma Cells through Regulating the Integrin/FAK/Cofilin Axis.

Yi-Hsien Hsieh, Wen-Hung Hsu, Shun-Fa Yang, Chung-Jung Liu, Ko-Hsiu Lu, Pei-Han Wang, Renn-Chia Lin

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Pharmaceuticals (Basel, Switzerland), 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 11 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
11citing papers in PubMed
1.1field-weighted citation impact, top 23% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

11 citing papers in PubMed, 15 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. Biomechanical Aspects in Bone Tumor Engineering.Tissue engineering. Part B, Reviews · 2024
    Review
  5. Special Issue "Osteosarcomas: Treatment Strategies".Pharmaceuticals (Basel, Switzerland) · 2023
    Article
  6. Review
  7. Article
  8. Recent and Ongoing Research into Metastatic Osteosarcoma Treatments.International journal of molecular sciences · 2022
    Review
  9. Osteosarcoma mechanobiology and therapeutic targets.British journal of pharmacology · 2022
    Review
  10. Article
  11. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Yi-Hsien HsiehInstitute of Medicine, Chung Shan Medical University, Taichung 40201, Taiwan.ORCID 0000-0003-4942-1888
Wen-Hung HsuDivision of Gastroenterology, Department of Internal Medicine, Kaoshiung Medical University Hospital, Kaoshiung, Medical University, Kaoshiung 80756, Taiwan.
Shun-Fa YangInstitute of Medicine, Chung Shan Medical University, Taichung 40201, Taiwan.ORCID 0000-0002-0365-7927
Chung-Jung LiuDivision of Gastroenterology, Department of Internal Medicine, Kaoshiung Medical University Hospital, Kaoshiung, Medical University, Kaoshiung 80756, Taiwan.ORCID 0000-0002-2657-565X
Ko-Hsiu LuDepartment of Orthopedics, Chung Shan Medical University Hospital, Chung Shan Medical University, Taichung 40201, Taiwan.ORCID 0000-0001-7600-4268
Pei-Han WangInstitute of Medicine, Chung Shan Medical University, Taichung 40201, Taiwan.
Renn-Chia LinDepartment of Orthopedics, Chung Shan Medical University Hospital, Chung Shan Medical University, Taichung 40201, Taiwan.
Chung Shan Medical University Hospital · TWKaohsiung Medical University · TWChung Shan Medical University · TW

Funding

Chung Shan Medical University Hospital CSH-2019-C-017Kaohsiung Medical University Hospital KMUH108-8M02Kaohsiung Medical University Research Center Grant KMU-TC108A02-02 and KMU-TC108A02-04
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Timosaponin AIII (TSAIII) is a steroidal saponin which demonstrates anti-tumour activities. However, the effect of TSAIII on human osteosarcoma cells remains largely unknown. In this study, we demonstrated that TSAIII exerted a significant inhibitory effect on the distribution of cytoskeletal F-actin and cytoskeletal-related proteins, which contributed to the suppression of cell migration and invasion, without inhibiting cell growth or apoptosis. In the synergistic inhibitory analysis, cotreatment of TSAIII with αVβ3 integrin inhibitor [Cyclo(RGDyK)] or focal adhesion kinase (FAK) inhibitor (PF-573228) exerted greater synergistic inhibitory effects on the expression of Intergin αVβ3/FAK/cofilin axis, thus inhibiting the migration and invasion capacities of human osteosarcoma cells. TSAIII was demonstrated to significantly inhibit the pulmonary metastasis formation of human osteosarcoma cells in vivo in metastasis animal models. These findings reveal the inhibitory effects of TSAIII on the metastasis progression of human osteosarcoma cells and the regulation of integrin-αVβ3-FAK-Src and TESK1/p-cofilin mediated cytoskeletal F-actin pathway. Therefore, TSAIII might represent a novel strategy for the auxiliary treatment of human osteosarcoma cells.

Indexed as

cofilinF-actinhuman osteosarcoma cell linesmetastasisTSAIII

Identifiers

PMID33799345
PMCPMC8000016
OpenAlexW3137858722

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.