Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33798193›Full record

ArticlePLoS genetics2021

Opposing roles for Egalitarian and Staufen in transport, anchoring and localization of oskar mRNA in the Drosophila oocyte.

Sabine Mohr, Andrew Kenny, Simon T Y Lam, Miles B Morgan, Craig A Smibert, Howard D Lipshitz, Paul M Macdonald

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PLoS genetics, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 11 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
11citing papers in PubMed
1.2field-weighted citation impact, top 22% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

11 citing papers in PubMed, 19 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
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  3. Article
  4. Review
  5. Review
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. oskar switches motors halfway through its journey.Nature reviews. Molecular cell biology · 2023
    Article
  9. Article
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  11. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

Sabine MohrDepartment of Molecular Biosciences, The University of Texas at Austin, Austin, Texas, United States of America.ORCID 0000-0003-3688-084X
Andrew KennyDepartment of Molecular Biosciences, The University of Texas at Austin, Austin, Texas, United States of America.ORCID 0000-0002-5185-2882
Simon T Y LamDepartment of Molecular Genetics, University of Toronto, Toronto, Canada.ORCID 0000-0002-3881-3213
Miles B MorganDepartment of Molecular Biosciences, The University of Texas at Austin, Austin, Texas, United States of America.ORCID 0000-0003-2106-9536
Craig A SmibertDepartment of Molecular Genetics, University of Toronto, Toronto, Canada.
Howard D LipshitzDepartment of Molecular Genetics, University of Toronto, Toronto, Canada.ORCID 0000-0002-7372-4419
Paul M MacdonaldDepartment of Molecular Biosciences, The University of Texas at Austin, Austin, Texas, United States of America.ORCID 0000-0001-5993-5343
The University of Texas at Austin · USUniversity of Toronto · CA

Funding

Coordinating different steps in mRNA localizationR01GM124345 · NIGMS · UNIVERSITY OF TEXAS AT AUSTIN · PI MACDONALD, PAUL M. · 2017 to 2020
$1.3M
Long noncoding RNA function in the Drosophila germ lineR01GM118526 · NIGMS · UNIVERSITY OF TEXAS AT AUSTIN · PI MACDONALD, PAUL M. · 2017 to 2020
$1.2M
CIHR PJT-159702NIGMS NIH HHS R01 GM118526NIGMS NIH HHS R01 GM124345
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Localization of oskar mRNA includes two distinct phases: transport from nurse cells to the oocyte, a process typically accompanied by cortical anchoring in the oocyte, followed by posterior localization within the oocyte. Signals within the oskar 3' UTR directing transport are individually weak, a feature previously hypothesized to facilitate exchange between the different localization machineries. We show that alteration of the SL2a stem-loop structure containing the oskar transport and anchoring signal (TAS) removes an inhibitory effect such that in vitro binding by the RNA transport factor, Egalitarian, is elevated as is in vivo transport from the nurse cells into the oocyte. Cortical anchoring within the oocyte is also enhanced, interfering with posterior localization. We also show that mutation of Staufen recognized structures (SRSs), predicted binding sites for Staufen, disrupts posterior localization of oskar mRNA just as in staufen mutants. Two SRSs in SL2a, one overlapping the Egalitarian binding site, are inferred to mediate Staufen-dependent inhibition of TAS anchoring activity, thereby promoting posterior localization. The other three SRSs in the oskar 3' UTR are also required for posterior localization, including two located distant from any known transport signal. Staufen, thus, plays multiple roles in localization of oskar mRNA.

Indexed as

AnimalsDrosophila melanogasterDrosophila ProteinsInverted Repeat SequencesMutationOocytesRNA-Binding ProteinsDrosophila Proteinsegl protein, Drosophilaosk protein, DrosophilaRNA-Binding Proteinsstau protein, Drosophila

Identifiers

PMID33798193
PMCPMC8046350
OpenAlexW3148644201

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.