Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33797699›Full record

ArticleEndocrine2021

Higher risk of chronic kidney disease and progressive kidney function impairment in primary aldosteronism than in essential hypertension. Case-control study.

María Fernández-Argüeso, Eider Pascual-Corrales, Nuria Bengoa Rojano, Ana García Cano, Lucía Jiménez Mendiguchía, Marta Araujo-Castro

Abstract read
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Article in Endocrine, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 25 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
25citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
4.1field-weighted citation impact, top 5% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

25 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 37 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Review
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  5. Review
  6. Article
  7. Review
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Review
  12. Recent progress in unraveling cardiovascular complications associated with primary aldosteronism: a succinct review.Hypertension research : official journal of the Japanese Society of Hypertension · 2024
    Review
  13. Review
  14. Article
  15. Observational
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. The potential of a new nomogram for the diagnosis of primary aldosteronism.Hypertension research : official journal of the Japanese Society of Hypertension · 2023
    Article
  19. The Effect of Aldosterone on Cardiorenal and Metabolic Systems.International journal of molecular sciences · 2023
    Review
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

María Fernández-ArgüesoEndocrinology and Nutrition Department, Ramón y Cajal University Hospital & Instituto de Investigación Biomédica Ramón y Cajal (IRYCIS), Madrid, Spain.
Eider Pascual-CorralesEndocrinology and Nutrition Department, Ramón y Cajal University Hospital & Instituto de Investigación Biomédica Ramón y Cajal (IRYCIS), Madrid, Spain.
Nuria Bengoa RojanoEndocrinology and Nutrition Department, Ramón y Cajal University Hospital & Instituto de Investigación Biomédica Ramón y Cajal (IRYCIS), Madrid, Spain.
Ana García CanoBiochemical Department, Ramón y Cajal University Hospital, Madrid, Spain.
Lucía Jiménez MendiguchíaBiochemical Department, Ramón y Cajal University Hospital, Madrid, Spain.
Marta Araujo-CastroEndocrinology and Nutrition Department, Ramón y Cajal University Hospital & Instituto de Investigación Biomédica Ramón y Cajal (IRYCIS), Madrid, Spain. marta.araujo@salud.madrid.org.ORCID 0000-0002-0519-0072
Instituto Cajal · ES

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeTo study the differences in the prevalence, risk, and grade of control of different cardiometabolic comorbidities in patients with primary aldosteronism (PA) and essential hypertension (EH) matched by age, sex, and blood pressure levels at diagnosis.

methodsCase-control study of a secondary base (PA patients in follow-up in a tertiary hospital between 2018 and 2020). Controls were patients with non-functioning adrenal incidentalomas and EH, matched by age, sex, and baseline diastolic blood pressure (DBP) and systolic blood pressure (SBP).

resultsFifty patients with PA and 50 controls were enrolled in the study. At diagnosis, PA patients had a higher prevalence of chronic kidney disease (CKD) than controls (18.4% vs. 2.1%, P = 0.008). No differences were detected in the prevalence of other cardiometabolic comorbidities nor in their degree of control (P > 0.05). All patients received antihypertensive medical treatment and 10 PA patients underwent unilateral laparoscopic adrenalectomy. After a median follow-up of 31.9 [IQR = 1.0-254.8] months, PA patients presented a greater degree of declination of kidney function than controls (average decrease in glomerular filtration rate (MDRD-4) -17.6 ± 3.1 vs. -2.8 ± 1.8 ml/min/1.73 m

conclusionsPA patients have a higher prevalence of CKD at the time of diagnosis when compared to EH matched by age, sex, and blood pressure levels. Furthermore, the risk of kidney function impairment throughout the follow-up is significantly greater in PA patients and is independent of the degree of blood pressure control.

Indexed as

Adrenal Gland NeoplasmsHyperaldosteronismHypertensionRenal Insufficiency, ChronicAdrenalectomyBlood PressureCase-Control StudiesEssential HypertensionHumansKidneyCardiometabolic profileChronic kidney diseaseEssential hypertensionPrimary aldosteronism

Identifiers

PMID33797699
OpenAlexW3133609726

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.