Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33797594›Full record

ArticleInternational urogynecology journal2022

The impact of midurethral sling surgery on the development of urinary tract infections.

Alexander A Berger, Jasmine Tan-Kim, Shawn A Menefee

Abstract read
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In one paragraph

Article in International urogynecology journal, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
1.4field-weighted citation impact, top 20% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 10 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. 2024 Canadian Urological Association guideline: Female stress urinary incontinence.Canadian Urological Association journal = Journal de l'Association des urologues du Canada · 2024
    Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Alexander A BergerDepartment of Obstetrics, Gynecology and Reproductive Sciences, Division of Female Pelvic Medicine and Reconstructive Surgery, University of California-San Francisco, San Francisco, CA, USA. alexanderbergermd@gmail.com.ORCID 0000-0003-3033-7520
Jasmine Tan-KimDepartment of OB/GYN, Division of Female Pelvic Medicine and Reconstructive Surgery, Kaiser Permanente, San Diego, CA, USA.
Shawn A MenefeeDepartment of OB/GYN, Division of Female Pelvic Medicine and Reconstructive Surgery, Kaiser Permanente, San Diego, CA, USA.
Kaiser Permanente · USFordham University · US

Funding

Kaiser Permanente KP-RRC-20171101
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

PURPOSE/

objectiveTo measure the impact of the placement of a midurethral sling (MUS) on development of urinary tract infections (UTI) in women with stress urinary incontinence.

methodsThis is an analysis of a large managed care organization MUS database from 2005 to 2016. The database was queried to identify UTI and diagnosis of recurrent UTI. The primary outcome was the UTI rate after MUS. Secondary outcomes included the recurrent UTI rate and rates of UTI over time.

resultsOver the study period, 13,404 MUS were performed. In the 12 postoperative months, 23% of patients developed a UTI, while 4% developed a de novo recurrent UTI diagnosis. UTIs were most frequently diagnosed in the 1st month, with the 7th postoperative day the most common. Predictors of UTI development included increased age (OR 3.69 [95% CI 2.58-5.26]), being diabetic (OR 1.43 [95% CI 1.28-1.60]), and having urinary retention requiring prolonged catheterization (OR 2.45 [95% CI 2.11-2.85]). UTIs were less likely to be diagnosed in those with transobturator MUS (OR 0.85 [95% CI 0.78-0.94]). Patients who developed a UTI were more likely to have a reoperation (p = 0.0147), including a reoperation for mesh revision/removal (p = 0.0287), and recurrent SUI (p = 0.0394). Patients who developed a UTI were more likely to develop postoperative de novo urgency urinary incontinence (UUI) (p < 0.0001).

conclusionPatients are at risk of UTI and rUTI after MUS. Risk of developing UTIs decreases with time. Predictors of developing UTI can help surgeons in the care of patients after MUS.

Indexed as

Suburethral SlingsUrinary Incontinence, StressUrinary Tract InfectionsFemaleHumansMaleReoperationRetrospective StudiesFemale pelvic medicine and reconstructive surgeryMeshMidurethral slingUrinary tract infection

Identifiers

PMID33797594
OpenAlexW3142951883

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.