Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33797565›Full record

ArticleSkeletal radiology2021

Quantification of popliteal artery narrowing with QISS MRA during active ankle plantarflexion in healthy, asymptomatic volunteers and its potential application in the diagnosis of popliteal artery entrapment syndrome (PAES).

Micheál A Breen, Mahad M Hassan, Patrick Johnston, Joseph Upton, Sarah D Bixby

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Article in Skeletal radiology, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

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0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
1.0field-weighted citation impact, top 24% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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3 · Its place in the literature

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3 citing papers in PubMed, 5 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Micheál A BreenDepartment of Radiology, Boston Children's Hospital, 300 Longwood Avenue, Boston, MA, 02115, USA. micheal.breen@childrens.harvard.edu.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-9141-8175
Mahad M HassanDepartment of Orthopaedic Surgery, Boston Children's Hospital, Boston, MA, USA.
Patrick JohnstonDepartment of Radiology, Boston Children's Hospital, 300 Longwood Avenue, Boston, MA, 02115, USA.
Joseph UptonDepartment of Surgery, Boston Children's Hospital, Boston, MA, USA.
Sarah D BixbyDepartment of Radiology, Boston Children's Hospital, 300 Longwood Avenue, Boston, MA, 02115, USA.
Boston Children's Hospital · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveTo assess the degree of narrowing of the popliteal artery during active ankle plantar flexion in healthy volunteers using a non-contrast quiescent-interval single-shot (QISS) magnetic resonance angiography (MRA) technique. MATERIALS AND

methodsFollowing IRB approval, 10 healthy volunteers were recruited and following informed consent underwent QISS MRA of the lower extremity at rest and during ankle plantarflexion. Two pediatric musculoskeletal radiologists independently reviewed MR images in random order and recorded a number of subjective and objective anatomic variables including branch pattern, proximity of vessel to bony structures, gastrocnemius bulk, and presence of accessory muscle. Arterial narrowing with plantarflexion was recorded by a subjective assessment of 3D reconstructions (negligible or non-negligible) and objectively by measuring the narrowest diameter during plantarflexion and at rest. Agreement between reader scores was assessed using the concordance correlation coefficient (CCC) for continuous variables, and kappa and the proportion of agreement for categorical variables.

resultsMean reduction in arterial diameter during plantar flexion was 17.1% (min 1.9%, max 64.1%, SD 16.7%) for reader 1 and 17.2% (min 1.7%, max 50.0%, SD 14.3%.) for reader 2 with high agreement between readers: CCC = 0.92 and CI = 0.82, 0.96. Arterial narrowing was described subjectively as "non-negligible" in 7/20 legs by reader 1 and 5/20 legs by reader 2 with proportion of agreement = 0.90, CI (0.77, 1.00).

conclusionWe observed a wide range of popliteal arterial narrowing with plantarflexion in asymptomatic volunteers. Larger studies, for which QISS is well suited, may be invaluable for distinguishing physiologic from pathologic arterial narrowing in patients with suspected popliteal artery entrapment syndrome (PAES).

Indexed as

Peripheral Arterial DiseasePopliteal Artery Entrapment SyndromeAnkleChildHealthy VolunteersHumansMagnetic Resonance AngiographyPopliteal ArteryReproducibility of ResultsCalf painMRAMRIPAESPopliteal artery entrapmentQISS

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PMID33797565
OpenAlexW3148717315

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.