Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33797344›Full record

ArticleJournal of elder abuse & neglect

Research priorities for elder abuse screening and intervention: A Geriatric Emergency Care Applied Research (GEAR) network scoping review and consensus statement.

Jay Kayser, Nancy Morrow-Howell, Tony E Rosen, Stephanie Skees, Michelle Doering, Sunday Clark, Karen Hurka-Richardson, Rayad Bin Shams, Thom Ringer, Ula Hwang and 2 more

Open access · greenAbstract readScoping ReviewConsensus Statement
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of elder abuse & neglect. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 9 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
9citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
4.9field-weighted citation impact, top 5% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

9 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 15 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Screening and Interventions for Elder Mistreatment: Geriatric Emergency Department Guidelines 2.0 Systematic Review.Academic emergency medicine : official journal of the Society for Academic Emergency Medicine · 2026
    Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
  3. Article
  4. The Geriatric Emergency Care Applied Research Standardization Study (GEARSS): An Observational Study of Older Emergency Department Patients.Academic emergency medicine : official journal of the Society for Academic Emergency Medicine · 2026
    Observational
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Hot off the press: Stop fallin'-Geriatric fall prevention in the emergency department.Academic emergency medicine : official journal of the Society for Academic Emergency Medicine · 2022
    Article
  8. Inclusion of older adults in emergency department clinical research: Strategies to achieve a critical goal.Academic emergency medicine : official journal of the Society for Academic Emergency Medicine · 2022
    Article
  9. Moving the needle on fall prevention: A Geriatric Emergency Care Applied Research (GEAR) Network scoping review and consensus statement.Academic emergency medicine : official journal of the Society for Academic Emergency Medicine · 2021
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors at 7 institutions in 2 countries.

Jay KayserSchool of Social Work, University of Michigan - Ann Arbor, Ann Arbor, Michigan, USA.
Nancy Morrow-HowellBrown School of Social Work, Washington University, St. Louis, Missouri, USA.
Tony E RosenDepartment of Emergency Medicine, Weill Cornell Medicine, New York - Presbyterian Hospital, New York, USA.ORCID 0000-0001-6638-4121
Stephanie SkeesBrown School of Social Work, Washington University, St. Louis, Missouri, USA.
Michelle DoeringBecker Medical Library, Washington University, St Louis, Missouri, USA.
Sunday ClarkDepartment of Surgery, Boston University School of Medicine, Boston, Massachusetts, USA.
Karen Hurka-RichardsonDepartment of Emergency Medicine, University of North Carolina, Chapel Hill, North Carolina, USA.
Rayad Bin ShamsQuantworks, Inc, Healthcare and Life Sciences, Carrboro, North Carolina, USA.
Thom RingerDepartment of Emergency Medicine, Schwartz/Reisman Emergency Medicine Institute, Sinai Health System, Toronto, Ontario, Canada.
Ula HwangDepartment of Emergency Medicine, Yale School of Medicine, New Haven, Connecticut, USA.
Timothy F Platts-MillsQuantworks, Inc, Healthcare and Life Sciences, Carrboro, North Carolina, USA.
The Gear Network
Washington University in St. Louis · USBoston University · USMount Sinai Hospital · CANewYork–Presbyterian Hospital · USUniversity of Michigan · USUniversity of North Carolina at Chapel Hill · USYale University · US

Funding

Yale Clinical and Translational Science Award (U Component)UL1TR001863 · NCATS · YALE UNIVERSITY · PI John H. Krystal, LUCILA OHNO-MACHADO · 2016 to 2026
$102.9M
Pilot CoreP30AG022845 · NIA · WEILL MEDICAL COLL OF CORNELL UNIV · PI Manney Carrington Reid · 2003 to 2026
$15.2M
Growing the Geriatric Emergency care Applied Research (GEAR 1.1) network: Expanding and sustaining an emergency care aging study infrastructure.R33AG058926 · NIA · YALE UNIVERSITY · PI Ula Y Hwang, Daniella Meeker · 2020 to 2026
$4.6M
Identifying Injury Patterns and Forensic Biomarkers Diagnostic of Physical Elder AbuseK76AG054866 · NIA · WEILL MEDICAL COLL OF CORNELL UNIV · PI ROSEN, ANTHONY · 2016 to 2021
$1.1M
Building the Geriatric Emergency care Applied Research (GEAR) networkR21AG058926 · NIA · ICAHN SCHOOL OF MEDICINE AT MOUNT SINAI · PI HWANG, ULA Y · 2018 to 2019
$463k
NCATS NIH HHS UL1 TR001863NIA NIH HHS K76 AG054866NIA NIH HHS P30 AG022845NIA NIH HHS R21 AG058926NIA NIH HHS R33 AG058926
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The Geriatric Emergency Care Applied Research (GEAR) Network (1) conducted a scoping review of the current literature on the identification of and interventions to address elder abuse among patients receiving care in emergency departments and (2) used this review to prioritize research questions for knowledge development. Two questions guided the scoping review: What is the effect of universal emergency department screening compared to targeted screening or usual practice on cases of elder abuse identified, safety outcomes, and health care utilization?; and What is the safety, health, legal, and psychosocial impact of emergency department-based interventions vs. usual care for patients experiencing elder abuse? We searched five article databases. Additional material was located through reference lists of identified publications, PsychInfo, and Google Scholar. The results were discussed in a consensus conference; and stakeholders voted to prioritize research questions. No studies were identified that directly addressed the first question regarding assessment strategies, but four instruments used for elder abuse screening in the emergency department were identified. For the second question, we located six articles on interventions for elder abuse in the emergency department; however, none directly addressed the question of comparative effectiveness. Based on these findings, GEAR participants identified five questions as priorities for future research - two related to screening, two related to intervention, and one encompassed both. In sum, research to identify best practices for elder abuse assessment and intervention in emergency departments is still needed. Although there are practical and ethical challenges, rigorous experimental studies are needed.

Indexed as

Elder AbuseEmergency Medical ServicesAgedEmergency Service, HospitalHumansMass ScreeningResearchelder abuseEmergency departmentinterventionreviewscreening

Identifiers

PMID33797344
PMCPMC8204570
OpenAlexW3141953030

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.