Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33796965›Full record

Trial reportLasers in medical science2022

Efficacy of compound topical anesthesia combined with photobiomodulation therapy in pain control for placement of orthodontic miniscrew: a double-blind, randomized clinical trial.

Farhad Sobouti, Nasim Chiniforush, Hamid Jaahed Saravani, Mohammad Noroozian, Mark Cronshaw, Reza Alizadeh Navaei, Vahid Rakhshan, Sepideh Dadgar

Abstract readRandomized Controlled Trial
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Trial report in Lasers in medical science, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
1.2field-weighted citation impact, top 21% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 11 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 4 institutions in 2 countries.

Farhad SoboutiDental Sciences Research Center, Department of Orthodontics, Faculty of Dentistry, Mazandaran University of Medical Sciences, Sari, Iran.
Nasim ChiniforushDental Implant Research Center, Dentistry Research Institute, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Qouds Ave, Tehran, 1441987566, Iran. n-chiniforush@sina.tums.ac.ir.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-3490-170X
Hamid Jaahed SaravaniStudent Research Committee, Faculty of Dentistry, Mazandaran University of Medical Sciences, Sari, Iran.
Mohammad NoroozianDepartment of Orthodontics, Student Research Committee, School of dentistry, Ilam University of Medical Sciences, Ilam, Iran.
Mark CronshawSchool of Dentistry, College of Medical and Dental Sciences, University of Birmingham, Birmingham, UK.
Reza Alizadeh NavaeiGastrointestinal Cancer Research Center, Non-Communicable Diseases Institute, Mazandaran University of Medical Sciences, Sari, Iran.
Vahid RakhshanPrivate practice, Tehran, Iran.
Sepideh DadgarDental Sciences Research Center, Department of Orthodontics, Faculty of Dentistry, Mazandaran University of Medical Sciences, Sari, Iran. dadgar_sepideh@yahoo.com.
Mazandaran University of Medical Sciences · IRDe Montfort University · GBMedical University of Ilam · IRTehran University of Medical Sciences · IR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

This study aims to investigate the effect of compound topical anesthetic (CTA) application combined with photobiomodulation therapy (PBMT) on the level of pain perceived during placement of miniscrews and 24 h post the procedure in the buccal side of the maxillary bone. This randomized, prospective, single-center, split-mouth, double-blinded study included 25 subjects (12 males and 13 females, aged 16 to 35). Two anesthetic techniques before implantation were performed including Profound gel +PBM with 980 nm diode laser and local anesthesia with 2% lidocaine hydrochloride. Then, the miniscrews with the size of 1.6 mm in diameter and 8 mm in length were placed with a hand driver in the buccal side of the maxillary bone. The pain immediately after miniscrew placement (T1), also 12 h (T2), and 24 h (T3) post the procedure were collected by visual analog scale (VAS). Data were analyzed by SPSS version 22. There were no statistically significant differences in mean VAS scores within or between CTA combined with PBMT or injection applications, immediately after miniscrew placement (P = 0.75), 12 h after miniscrew placement (P = 0.4), and 24 h after miniscrew placement (P = 1.0). Compound topical anesthetic combined with PBMT provided adequate local anesthesia for the placement of miniscrews in the buccal side of the maxillary bone.

Indexed as

Anesthesia, LocalLow-Level Light TherapyAnesthetics, LocalDouble-Blind MethodFemaleHumansLidocaineMalePainProspective StudiesAnesthetics, LocalLidocaineLocal anesthesiaMiniscrewPhotobiomodulation therapyTopical anesthesia

Identifiers

PMID33796965
OpenAlexW3151387932

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.