Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33796825›Full record

ArticleEuropean journal of breast health2021

Predictive Factors of Early Recurrence in Patients with Phyllodes Tumor of the Breast.

Bharadhwaj Ravindhran, Sendhil Rajan

Open access · diamondAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in European journal of breast health, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed
0.3field-weighted citation impact, top 43% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed, 5 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. Observational
  5. Prognostic factors of breast phyllodes tumors.Histology and histopathology · 2023
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Bharadhwaj RavindhranClinic of General Surgery, St. John's Medical College Hospital, Bangalore, Karnataka, India.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5309-9014
Sendhil RajanClinic of General Surgery, St. John's Medical College Hospital, Bangalore, Karnataka, India.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3161-5553
St.John's Medical College Hospital · IN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectivePhyllodes tumor (PT) is a rare entity accounting for 1% of breast neoplasms with a high propensity of recurrence. This study aimed to identify factors that are predictive of early recurrence in patients with PT. MATERIALS AND

methodsThis study reviewed clinical data of patients with PT (n=57) treated at our tertiary care referral center in South India between February 2010 and December 2019. The Pearson χ

resultsThe mean age was 38.3 [standard deviation (SD)=13.6] years, and the mean follow-up was 18 (SD=13.5) months. The median tumor size was 5 cm (interquartile range 3 and range: 3-22 cm). Moreover, 64.9% (n=37) of the tumors were benign, 21.1% (n=12) were borderline, and 14% (n=8) were malignant. Of the 57 patients, 17 (29.8%) developed local recurrence and one developed distant metastasis. Of the 17 patients, three were unwilling to undergo completion surgery. The median LRFI was 20 (range: 7-60) months. Multivariate cox regression analyses showed that mitotic rate >10/high power field [hazard ratio (HR) 0.147; p=0.04], stromal overgrowth (HR: 4.904; p=0.05), margin status (HR: 0.037; p<0.001), and preoperative neutrophil-to-lymphocyte ratio [(NLR), HR: 4.891; p=0.04)] were significant predictors of LRFI.

conclusionA high mitotic rate, positive margin, stromal overgrowth, and NLR >3.5 were associated with early recurrence. These attributes mandate stringent follow-up, especially in a resource-limited setting.

Indexed as

Aftercarelocal neoplasm recurrencephyllodes tumor

Identifiers

PMID33796825
PMCPMC8006786
OpenAlexW3045583851

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.