ArticleThe Pan African medical journal2020
Identifying and quantifying the factors associated with cholera-related death during the 2018 outbreak in Nigeria.
Article in The Pan African medical journal, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 9 papers.
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Who cites it
9 citing papers in PubMed, 19 citations in OpenAlex.
- Predictors of mortality from diarrhea during a cholera outbreak in Haiti's Artibonite and Centre regions, 2022-2024.PLoS neglected tropical diseases · 2026Article
- Trends of cholera epidemics and associated mortality factors in Cameroon: 2018-2023: a cross-sectional study.BMC public health · 2025Article
- Risk factors for cholera mortality: A scoping review.Tropical medicine & international health : TM & IH · 2025Article
- Determinants of cholera fatalities in Malawi: A case-control study of patient-level and clinical management factors in the 2022-23 outbreak.PLOS global public health · 2025Article
- Cholera Outbreaks in Low- and Middle-Income Countries in the Last Decade: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis.Microorganisms · 2024Review
- Development of a Scorecard to Monitor Progress toward National Cholera Elimination: Its Application in Uganda.The American journal of tropical medicine and hygiene · 2023Review
- Healthcare workers knowledge of cholera multi-stranded interventions and its determining factors in North-East Nigeria: planning and policy implications.Human resources for health · 2023Article
- Article
- Cholera in Nigeria: A review of outbreaks, trends, contributing factors, and public health responses.Nigerian medical journal : journal of the Nigeria Medical AssociationReview
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Authors and funding
21 authors at 4 institutions in 2 countries.
Funding
Abstract
introductioncholera outbreaks in Nigeria are often associated with high case fatality rates; however, there is a dearth of evidence on context-specific factors associated with the trend. This study therefore aimed to identify and quantify the factors associated with cholera-related deaths in Nigeria.
methodsusing a cross-sectional design, we analysed surveillance data from all the States that reported cholera cases during the 2018 outbreak, and defined cholera-related death as death of an individual classified as having cholera according to the Nigeria Centre for Disease Control case definition. Factors associated with cholera-related death were assessed using multivariable logistic regression and findings presented as adjusted odds ratios (ORs) with 95% Confidence Intervals (95% CIs).
resultsbetween January 1 and November 19, 2018, 41,394 cholera cases were reported across 20 States, including 815 cholera-related deaths. In the adjusted multivariable model, older age, male gender, living in peri-urban areas or in flooded states, infection during the rainy season, and delay in seeking health care by >2 days were positively associated with cholera-related death; whereas living in urban areas, hospitalisation in the course of illness, and presentation to a secondary hospital were negatively associated with cholera-related death.
conclusioncholera-related deaths during the 2018 outbreak in Nigeria appeared to be driven by multiple factors, which further reemphasises the importance of adopting a multisectoral approach to the design and implementation of context-specific interventions in Nigeria.
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