Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33796178›Full record

ArticleThe Pan African medical journal2020

[Malaria infection during pregnancy in Niamey, Niger].

Zara Maman Oumarou, Mahaman Moustapha Lamine, Tahirou Issaka, Kamayé Moumouni, Ibrahim Alkassoum, Daou Maman, Mahamadou Doutchi, Soumana Alido, Ibrahim Maman Laminou

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The Pan African medical journal, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
0.7field-weighted citation impact, top 25% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 9 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 4 institutions in 2 countries.

Zara Maman OumarouService de Gynécologie-Obstétrique, Maternité Issaka Gazobi, Niamey, République du Niger.
Mahaman Moustapha LamineDépartement de Parasitologie, Université Cheick Anta Diop, Dakar, République du Sénégal.
Tahirou IssakaDépartement de Médecine, Faculté de Science de la Santé de l´Université Abdou Moumouni, Niamey, République du Niger.
Kamayé MoumouniDépartement de Médecine, Faculté de Science de la Santé de l´Université Abdou Moumouni, Niamey, République du Niger.
Ibrahim AlkassoumDépartement de Santé Publique, Faculté de Science de la Santé de l´Université Abdou Moumouni, Niamey, République du Niger.
Daou MamanDépartement de Médecine, Faculté de Science de la Santé de l´Université Abdou Moumouni, Niamey, République du Niger.
Mahamadou DoutchiDépartement de Médecine, Université de Zinder, Zinder, République du Niger.
Soumana AlidoDépartement de Médecine, Faculté de Science de la Santé de l´Université Abdou Moumouni, Niamey, République du Niger.
Ibrahim Maman LaminouUnité de Paludologie-Entomologie Médicale, Centre de Recherche Médicale et Sanitaire, Niamey, République du Niger.
Université Abdou Moumouni · NECentre de Recherche Médicale et Sanitaire · NEInstitut National de la Recherche Agronomique du Niger · NEUniversité André Salifou · NE

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionmalaria during pregnancy is a major public health problem in Africa. It can have serious consequences for mother, fetus and newborn. It is associated with high maternal and infant mortality rate. The purpose of our study was to determine the prevalence of plasmodium infection in pregnant women, describe their clinical signs and potential complications, analyze associated factors, and propose preventive measures.

methodswe conducted a cross-sectional study at the Issaka Gazobi Maternity Ward (MIG), Niamey, from 1 June to 30 November 2017. Diagnosis was based on microscopic examination.

resultstwo hundred and forty-nine (249) women were included in this study. The prevalence of plasmodium infection was 36.5% (IC95%; [30.6; 42.9]). Mean parasite density was 177 P/μl (SD: 121; [40; 800]). All infections were due to P. falciparum. Seventy-three point six percent (67/91) of infected women were asymptomatic. Only 26.4% (24/91) of them had uncomplicated malaria; 9.6% (6/91) had miscarriage; 38.4% of newborns were low birthweight; 26.51% (66/249) developed congenital malaria. Mortality rate was 1.1% (1/ 91). Intermittent preventive treatment (IPT) significantly protected patients against gestational malaria (p=0.01).

conclusionin Niger, P. falciparum infection very commonly affects pregnant women. It is most often asymptomatic but it can lead to uncomplicated or even severe malaria. Main consequences include abortion, low birth weight, intrauterine growth retardation, congenital malaria and maternal death. IPT and the use of long-lasting insecticide-treated mosquito nets (LLINs) can prevent infection.

Indexed as

Abortion, SpontaneousAdultCross-Sectional StudiesFemaleHumansInfant, Low Birth WeightInfant, NewbornMalaria, FalciparumMosquito NetsNigerPregnancyPregnancy Complications, ParasiticPrevalenceYoung Adultclinical signsMalariaNigerpregnant womenrisk factors

Identifiers

PMID33796178
PMCPMC7992404
OpenAlexW3115807186

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.