Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33796054›Full record

ArticleFrontiers in psychology2021

No Association Between Autonomic Functioning and Psychopathy and Aggression in Multi-Problem Young Adults.

Josjan Zijlmans, Reshmi Marhe, Laura van Duin, Marie-Jolette A Luijks, Floor Bevaart, Arne Popma

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Article in Frontiers in psychology, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

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PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Josjan ZijlmansDepartment of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry, Amsterdam University Medical Center, Amsterdam, Netherlands.
Reshmi MarheSchool of Social and Behavioural Sciences, Erasmus University Rotterdam, Rotterdam, Netherlands.
Laura van DuinDepartment of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry, Amsterdam University Medical Center, Amsterdam, Netherlands.
Marie-Jolette A LuijksDepartment of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry, Amsterdam University Medical Center, Amsterdam, Netherlands.
Floor BevaartDepartment of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry, Amsterdam University Medical Center, Amsterdam, Netherlands.
Arne PopmaDepartment of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry, Amsterdam University Medical Center, Amsterdam, Netherlands.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundAberrant functioning of the autonomic nervous system (ANS) is an important factor in the occurrence of antisocial behavior. Baseline autonomic functioning and the responsivity of the ANS have been related to psychopathic traits and aggression. Here we investigated whether a naturalistic sample of male multi-problem young adults (age 18-27) present with similar autonomic deficits in relation to their psychopathy and aggression as previous studies observed in clinical samples.

methodsIn a sample of 112 multi-problem young adults, baseline autonomic functioning and autonomic responsivity to emotional stimuli were assessed through four physiological measures: heart rate, respiratory sinus arrhythmia, pre-ejection period, and skin conductance. 27 control participants were included primarily to assess whether the task worked appropriately. Participants watched a neutral 5 min video to assess baseline autonomic functioning and watched two sad clips to assess autonomic reactivity to sadness. We investigated the association between autonomic functioning and self-reported psychopathic traits and aggression within the multi-problem group.

resultsWe found no significant associations between autonomic functioning and psychopathy and aggression.

conclusionThese null-findings highlight the importance of research in naturalistic samples in addition to research in clinical and general populations samples and underscore the complexity of translating research findings into practical and clinical implications.

Indexed as

aggressionantisocialpsychopathypsychophysiologyyoung adulthood

Identifiers

PMID33796054
PMCPMC8008113

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