Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33795829›Full record

ArticleScientific reports2021

Description of the genetic variants identified in a cohort of patients diagnosed with localized anal squamous cell carcinoma and treated with panitumumab.

Lucía Trilla-Fuertes, Angelo Gámez-Pozo, Joan Maurel, Rocio Garcia-Carbonero, Jaume Capdevila, Laura G-Pastrián, Marta Mendiola, Cristina Peña, Rocío López-Vacas, Miriam Cuatrecasas and 9 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Scientific reports, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
0.4field-weighted citation impact, top 39% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 3 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

19 authors at 8 institutions in 1 country.

Lucía Trilla-FuertesBiomedica Molecular Medicine SL, Madrid, Spain.
Angelo Gámez-PozoBiomedica Molecular Medicine SL, Madrid, Spain.
Joan MaurelMedical Oncology Department, Hospital Clinic of Barcelona, Translational Genomics and Targeted Therapeutics in Solid Tumors Group, IDIBAPS, University of Barcelona, Barcelona, Spain.
Rocio Garcia-CarboneroMedical Oncology Department, Instituto de Investigación Sanitaria Hospital 12 de Octubre (imas12), UCM, CNIO, CIBERONC, Hospital Universitario 12 de Octubre, Madrid, Spain.
Jaume CapdevilaMedical Oncology Service, Vall Hebron Institute of Oncology (VHIO), Vall Hebron University Hospital, Barcelona, Spain.
Laura G-PastriánPathology Department, Hospital Universitario La Paz, Madrid, Spain.
Marta MendiolaMolecular Pathology and Therapeutic Targets Group, Hospital Universitario La Paz-IdiPAZ, Madrid, Spain.
Cristina PeñaPathology Department, Hospital Universitario La Paz, Madrid, Spain.
Rocío López-VacasMolecular Oncology and Pathology Lab, Hospital Universitario La Paz-IdiPAZ, Madrid, Spain.
Miriam CuatrecasasPathology Department, Hospital Clínic Universitat de Barcelona, Villarroel 170, 08036, Barcelona, Spain.
Pilar García-AlfonsoMedical Oncology Department, Hospital General Universitario Gregorio Marañón, Madrid, Spain.
Ricardo Ramos-RuizGenomics Unit Cantoblanco, Parque Científico de Madrid, C/ Faraday 7, 28049, Madrid, Spain.
Carlos LlorensBiotechvana SL, Parque Científico de Madrid, C/ Faraday 7, 28049, Madrid, Spain.
Ismael GhanemMedical Oncology Department, Hospital Universitario La Paz, Paseo de la Castellana 261, 28046, Madrid, Spain.
Carles ConillRadiotherapy Oncology Department, Hospital Clinic of Barcelona, Carrer de Villarroel 170, 08036, Barcelona, Spain.
Victoria Heredia-SotoBiomedical Research Networking Center On Oncology-CIBERONC, ISCIII, Madrid, Spain.
Ángel Campos-BarrosInstitute of Medical and Molecular Genetics, IdiPAZ, Unit 753, ISCIII, Hospital Universitario La Paz /& CIBERER, Paseo de la Castellana 261, 28046, Madrid, Spain.
Juan Ángel Fresno VaraMolecular Oncology and Pathology Lab, Hospital Universitario La Paz-IdiPAZ, Madrid, Spain.
Jaime FeliuBiomedical Research Networking Center On Oncology-CIBERONC, ISCIII, Madrid, Spain. jaimefeliu@hotmail.com.
Hospital Universitario La Paz · ESCentro de Investigación Biomédica en Red de Cáncer · ESInstituto de Salud Carlos III · ESUniversitat de Barcelona · ESCentre for Biomedical Network Research on Rare Diseases · ESHospital Clínic de Barcelona · ESHospital General Universitario Gregorio Marañón · ESVall d'Hebron Hospital Universitari · ES

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Squamous cell carcinoma is the most frequent histologic type of anal carcinoma. The standard of care since the 1970s has been a combination of 5-fluorouracil, mitomycin C, and radiotherapy. This treatment is very effective in T1/T2 tumors (achieving complete regression in 80-90% of tumors). However, in T3/T4 tumors, the 3-year relapse free survival rate is only 50%. The VITAL trial aimed to assess the efficacy and safety of panitumumab in combination with this standard treatment. In this study, 27 paraffin-embedded samples from the VITAL trial and 18 samples from patients from daily clinical practice were analyzed by whole-exome sequencing and the influence of the presence of genetic variants in the response to panitumumab was studied. Having a moderate- or high-impact genetic variant in PIK3CA seemed to be related to the response to panitumumab. Furthermore, copy number variants in FGFR3, GRB2 and JAK1 were also related to the response to panitumumab. These genetic alterations have also been studied in the cohort of patients from daily clinical practice (not treated with panitumumab) and they did not have a predictive value. Therefore, in this study, a collection of genetic alterations related to the response with panitumumab was described. These results could be useful for patient stratification in new anti-EGFR clinical trials.

Indexed as

Biomarkers, TumorGenetic VariationAdultAgedAged, 80 and overAntineoplastic Agents, ImmunologicalAntineoplastic Combined Chemotherapy ProtocolsAnus NeoplasmsCarcinoma, Squamous CellClinical Trials as TopicCombined Modality TherapyExome SequencingFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedAntineoplastic Agents, ImmunologicalBiomarkers, TumorPanitumumab

Identifiers

PMID33795829
PMCPMC8016846
OpenAlexW3140747644

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.