Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33795639›Full record

ArticleCell death & disease2021

A family harboring an MLKL loss of function variant implicates impaired necroptosis in diabetes.

Joanne M Hildebrand, Bernice Lo, Sara Tomei, Valentina Mattei, Samuel N Young, Cheree Fitzgibbon, James M Murphy, Abeer Fadda

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cell death & disease, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 23 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
23citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
2.3field-weighted citation impact, top 11% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

23 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 32 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Treatment Options for Patients with Maturity-Onset Diabetes of the Young (MODY): A Systematic Review of Literature: 2026 Update.Diabetes therapy : research, treatment and education of diabetes and related disorders · 2026
    Pooled it
  2. Review
  3. Review
  4. Emerging role of PANoptosis in kidney diseases: molecular mechanisms and therapeutic opportunities.Apoptosis : an international journal on programmed cell death · 2025
    Review
  5. Article
  6. The role of regulated necrosis in diabetes and its complications.Journal of molecular medicine (Berlin, Germany) · 2024
    Review
  7. Review
  8. Frontiers in immunology · 2024
    Article
  9. Article
  10. Review
  11. Role of necroptosis in kidney health and disease.Nature reviews. Nephrology · 2023
    Review
  12. Article
  13. Review
  14. Review
  15. Article
  16. Review
  17. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

Joanne M HildebrandThe Walter and Eliza Hall Institute of Medical Research, Parkville, VIC, 3052, Australia.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-1456-2042
Bernice LoResearch Department, Sidra Medicine, Doha, 26999, Qatar.
Sara TomeiResearch Department, Sidra Medicine, Doha, 26999, Qatar.
Valentina MatteiResearch Department, Sidra Medicine, Doha, 26999, Qatar.
Samuel N YoungThe Walter and Eliza Hall Institute of Medical Research, Parkville, VIC, 3052, Australia.
Cheree FitzgibbonThe Walter and Eliza Hall Institute of Medical Research, Parkville, VIC, 3052, Australia.
James M MurphyThe Walter and Eliza Hall Institute of Medical Research, Parkville, VIC, 3052, Australia.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-0195-3949
Abeer FaddaResearch Department, Sidra Medicine, Doha, 26999, Qatar. afadda@hotmail.com.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-8489-1335
The University of Melbourne · AUWalter and Eliza Hall Institute of Medical Research · AUQatar Airways (Qatar) · QA

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Maturity-onset diabetes of the young, MODY, is an autosomal dominant disease with incomplete penetrance. In a family with multiple generations of diabetes and several early onset diabetic siblings, we found the previously reported P33T PDX1 damaging mutation. Interestingly, this substitution was also present in a healthy sibling. In contrast, a second very rare heterozygous damaging mutation in the necroptosis terminal effector, MLKL, was found exclusively in the diabetic family members. Aberrant cell death by necroptosis is a cause of inflammatory diseases and has been widely implicated in human pathologies, but has not yet been attributed functions in diabetes. Here, we report that the MLKL substitution observed in diabetic patients, G316D, results in diminished phosphorylation by its upstream activator, the RIPK3 kinase, and no capacity to reconstitute necroptosis in two distinct MLKL

Indexed as

ApoptosisDiabetes MellitusHumansMutationNecroptosisNecrosisPedigreeProtein KinasesReceptor-Interacting Protein Serine-Threonine KinasesMLKL protein, humanProtein KinasesReceptor-Interacting Protein Serine-Threonine KinasesRIPK3 protein, human

Identifiers

PMID33795639
PMCPMC8016849
OpenAlexW3149584270

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.