Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33795493›Full record

ArticleSaudi medical journal2021

Sleep quality and insomnia during the COVID-19 lockdown among the Saudi public: A cross-sectional study.

Adel S Alharbi, Sultan M Alshahrani, Muslim M Alsaadi, Hamdan H Al-Jahdali, Siraj O Wali, Ahmed S BaHammam

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Saudi medical journal, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 25 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
25citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

25 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it.

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  11. Experiences of adolescent and young adult cancer survivors during the COVID-19 pandemic.Journal of cancer survivorship : research and practice · 2023
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Adel S AlharbiFrom the Department of Pediatrics (Alharbi), Pediatric Sleep Disorders Center, Prince Sultan Military City, Ministry of Defense; from the Department of Neurosciences (Alshahrani), King Abdullah bin Abdulaziz University Hospital, Princess Nourah bint Abdulrahman University; from the Department of Pediatrics (Alsaadi), from the National Plan for Science and Technology (BaHammam), College of Medicine & King Khalid University Hospital; from the University Sleep Disorders Center (BaHammam), Department of Medicine, College of Medicine, King Saud University; from the Department of Medicine (AL-Jahdali), Sleep Disorder Center, King Saud Bin Abdulaziz for Health Sciences, Riyadh; and from the Sleep Medicine and Research Center (Wali), King Abdulaziz University Hospital, Jeddah, Kingdom of Saudi Arabia.
Sultan M AlshahraniFrom the Department of Pediatrics (Alharbi), Pediatric Sleep Disorders Center, Prince Sultan Military City, Ministry of Defense; from the Department of Neurosciences (Alshahrani), King Abdullah bin Abdulaziz University Hospital, Princess Nourah bint Abdulrahman University; from the Department of Pediatrics (Alsaadi), from the National Plan for Science and Technology (BaHammam), College of Medicine & King Khalid University Hospital; from the University Sleep Disorders Center (BaHammam), Department of Medicine, College of Medicine, King Saud University; from the Department of Medicine (AL-Jahdali), Sleep Disorder Center, King Saud Bin Abdulaziz for Health Sciences, Riyadh; and from the Sleep Medicine and Research Center (Wali), King Abdulaziz University Hospital, Jeddah, Kingdom of Saudi Arabia.
Muslim M AlsaadiFrom the Department of Pediatrics (Alharbi), Pediatric Sleep Disorders Center, Prince Sultan Military City, Ministry of Defense; from the Department of Neurosciences (Alshahrani), King Abdullah bin Abdulaziz University Hospital, Princess Nourah bint Abdulrahman University; from the Department of Pediatrics (Alsaadi), from the National Plan for Science and Technology (BaHammam), College of Medicine & King Khalid University Hospital; from the University Sleep Disorders Center (BaHammam), Department of Medicine, College of Medicine, King Saud University; from the Department of Medicine (AL-Jahdali), Sleep Disorder Center, King Saud Bin Abdulaziz for Health Sciences, Riyadh; and from the Sleep Medicine and Research Center (Wali), King Abdulaziz University Hospital, Jeddah, Kingdom of Saudi Arabia.
Hamdan H Al-JahdaliFrom the Department of Pediatrics (Alharbi), Pediatric Sleep Disorders Center, Prince Sultan Military City, Ministry of Defense; from the Department of Neurosciences (Alshahrani), King Abdullah bin Abdulaziz University Hospital, Princess Nourah bint Abdulrahman University; from the Department of Pediatrics (Alsaadi), from the National Plan for Science and Technology (BaHammam), College of Medicine & King Khalid University Hospital; from the University Sleep Disorders Center (BaHammam), Department of Medicine, College of Medicine, King Saud University; from the Department of Medicine (AL-Jahdali), Sleep Disorder Center, King Saud Bin Abdulaziz for Health Sciences, Riyadh; and from the Sleep Medicine and Research Center (Wali), King Abdulaziz University Hospital, Jeddah, Kingdom of Saudi Arabia.
Siraj O WaliFrom the Department of Pediatrics (Alharbi), Pediatric Sleep Disorders Center, Prince Sultan Military City, Ministry of Defense; from the Department of Neurosciences (Alshahrani), King Abdullah bin Abdulaziz University Hospital, Princess Nourah bint Abdulrahman University; from the Department of Pediatrics (Alsaadi), from the National Plan for Science and Technology (BaHammam), College of Medicine & King Khalid University Hospital; from the University Sleep Disorders Center (BaHammam), Department of Medicine, College of Medicine, King Saud University; from the Department of Medicine (AL-Jahdali), Sleep Disorder Center, King Saud Bin Abdulaziz for Health Sciences, Riyadh; and from the Sleep Medicine and Research Center (Wali), King Abdulaziz University Hospital, Jeddah, Kingdom of Saudi Arabia.
Ahmed S BaHammamFrom the Department of Pediatrics (Alharbi), Pediatric Sleep Disorders Center, Prince Sultan Military City, Ministry of Defense; from the Department of Neurosciences (Alshahrani), King Abdullah bin Abdulaziz University Hospital, Princess Nourah bint Abdulrahman University; from the Department of Pediatrics (Alsaadi), from the National Plan for Science and Technology (BaHammam), College of Medicine & King Khalid University Hospital; from the University Sleep Disorders Center (BaHammam), Department of Medicine, College of Medicine, King Saud University; from the Department of Medicine (AL-Jahdali), Sleep Disorder Center, King Saud Bin Abdulaziz for Health Sciences, Riyadh; and from the Sleep Medicine and Research Center (Wali), King Abdulaziz University Hospital, Jeddah, Kingdom of Saudi Arabia.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectivesTo measure the Saudi population's sleep quality during the lockdown of COVID-19.

methodsAn internet-based questionnaire that was performed during the lockdown of the COVID-19 pandemic among the Saudi population over 2 weeks from April 1 to April 15, 2020. We used the instant messaging application WhatsApp and Twitter to reach the targeted population. Saudi citizens and non-Saudi residents who can read and understand the questionnaire were recruited. Data were analyzed using Stata and SPSS.

resultsA total of 790 responses were included. The majority of participants were the Saudi population 735 (92.9%). The prevalence of insomnia and poor sleep quality were 54.4% and 55.5%, respectively. Saudi citizenship was associated with longer sleep duration (

conclusionOur findings showed that during the COVID-19 pandemic, the Saudi population had a high prevalence of insomnia and poor sleep quality. Routine monitoring of the psychological impact of life-threatening outbreaks and the adoption of effective early mental health actions should be considered.

Indexed as

COVID-19SleepAdultCommunicable Disease ControlCross-Sectional StudiesDisorders of Excessive SomnolenceEducational StatusFemaleHumansMaleMarital StatusMiddle AgedPrevalencePublic PolicyRisk FactorsSARS-CoV-2ASQCOVID-19cross-sectioninsomniaPSQISaudi Arabiasleep quality

Identifiers

PMID33795493
PMCPMC8128641

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC
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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.