Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33795369›Full record

ArticleGlobal health, science and practice2021

Egypt's Ambitious Strategy to Eliminate Hepatitis C Virus: A Case Study.

Ahmed Hassanin, Serageldin Kamel, Iman Waked, Meredith Fort

Registry-linked trialAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Global health, science and practice, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT06316492 (Knowledge, Attitude, and Practice of Viral Hepatitis), which is not on this map. Cited by 38 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
38citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT06316492 unknown statusnot on this mapstarted 2024, after this paper: background citation

Knowledge, Attitude, and Practice of Viral Hepatitis ( B and C) Among Population in a Village in New Valley Governorate

TypeobservationalSponsorAssiut UniversityRan2024 to 2026Enrolled450ConditionsHepatitis B, Hepatitis C
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

38 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. Review
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Review
  8. Review
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Review
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Hepatitis C Elimination in Egypt: Story of Success.Pathogens (Basel, Switzerland) · 2024
    Review
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Towards eliminating hepatitis C as a public health threat: different speeds, different needs.Euro surveillance : bulletin Europeen sur les maladies transmissibles = European communicable disease bulletin · 2024
    Article
  19. Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Ahmed HassaninWestchester Medical Center/New York Medical College, NY USA. dr.hassanein@gmail.com.
Serageldin KamelYale School of Medicine, New Haven, CT, USA.
Iman WakedNational Liver Institute, Shebeen El Kom, Egypt.
Meredith FortColorado School of Public Health, Aurora, CO, USA.

Funding

IMPlementation to Achieve Clinical Transformation (IMPACT): The Colorado Training ProgramK12HL137862 · NHLBI · UNIVERSITY OF COLORADO DENVER · PI GLASGOW, RUSSELL E, HAVRANEK, EDWARD PAUL · 2017 to 2021
$2.9M
NHLBI NIH HHS K12 HL137862
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionChronic hepatitis C virus (HCV) infection is a major public health problem in many low- and middle-income countries. In 2015, Egypt's HCV infection prevalence of 7% among adults was among the highest in the world and accounted for 7.6% of the country's mortality. In 2014, Egypt embarked on an aggressive screening and treatment program that evolved into a national strategy to eliminate HCV as a public health threat by 2021.

methodsIn this qualitative case study, we analyzed Egypt's HCV control strategy using the Kingdon framework to understand how the problem, policy, and political streams merged to create an opportunity to achieve an ambitious elimination goal. We describe key aspects of the implementation, identify lessons learned, and provide recommendations for other low- and middle-income countries aiming to eliminate HCV.

resultsBetween 2014 and 2020, Egypt screened more than 50 million and treated more than 4 million residents for HCV. Five key elements contributed to Egypt's successful HCV elimination program: (1) sufficient and reliable epidemiologic data to quantify and monitor public health threats; (2) a robust public health care infrastructure; (3) inclusive care that reached all sectors of society; (4) increased health care spending; and (5) innovative scientific research and use of information technology.

conclusionEgypt conducted a successful HCV screening program that covered more than 50 million residents and treated more than 4 million. It is poised to be the first country in the world to eliminate HCV within its borders. The lessons learned from this experience can inform the elimination plans of other low- and middle-income countries with high HCV burden.

Indexed as

Hepatitis CHepatitis C, ChronicAdultDelivery of Health CareEgyptHepacivirusHumans

Identifiers

PMID33795369
PMCPMC8087425

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.