Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33794790›Full record

ArticleBMC gastroenterology2021

Oesophageal squamous cell carcinoma mimicking submucosal tumour.

Wen Wang, Dazhou Li, Linfu Zheng, Hongli Zhan

Open access · goldAbstract readCase Reports
In one paragraph

Article in BMC gastroenterology, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
0.7field-weighted citation impact, top 32% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed, 5 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Wen Wang *Fuzhou General Clinical Medical College of Fujian Medical University, Fuzhou, 350025, China.
Dazhou Li *Fuzhou General Clinical Medical College of Fujian Medical University, Fuzhou, 350025, China.
Linfu ZhengFuzhou General Clinical Medical College of Fujian Medical University, Fuzhou, 350025, China. 2010zlf@163.com.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-9137-124X
Hongli ZhanDepartment of Gastroenterology, 900Th Hospital of People's Liberation Army, 156 North Road, West second Ring Road, Gulou District, Fuzhou, 350025, China.
Fujian Medical University · CN117th Hospital of People's Liberation Army · CN

Funding

Fujian Provincial Department of Science and Technology 2018Y9116Fujian Provincial Department of Science and Technology 2019I0026
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundOesophageal submucosal tumours are usually benign. We report a rare case of esophageal squamous cell carcinoma presenting as a submucosal tumour. CASE PRESENTATION: A 58-year-old man undergoing screening oesophago-gastroduodenoscopy was found to have a smooth-surfaced 0.6-cm sized submucosal tumour in the oesophagus 30 cm from the incisor. Endoscopic ultrasonography showed the tumour to be located in the muscularis mucosa; the lesion was heterogeneously hypoechoic and had a clear boundary. With a provisional diagnosis of leiomyoma, the tumour was removed by endoscopic submucosal dissection. Pathological examination showed it to be a moderately differentiated infiltrating squamous cell carcinoma, with normal overlying squamous epithelium. Immunohistochemistry indicated that it was caused by malignant transformation in mucosal glandular duct epithelium. Positron emission tomography-computer tomography showed no tumour spread to any other site. The patient was treated by oesophageal resection.

conclusionThe clinician should be aware that oesophageal submucosal tumours with smooth overlying mucosa may not always be benign; malignancy must be ruled out.

Indexed as

Endoscopic Mucosal ResectionEsophageal NeoplasmsEsophageal Squamous Cell CarcinomaEsophagectomyHumansMaleMiddle AgedMimickingOesophageal squamous cell carcinomaSubmucosal tumour

Identifiers

PMID33794790
PMCPMC8017772
OpenAlexW3140139813

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.