Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33794549›Full record

ReviewSeminars in thrombosis and hemostasis2021

Biology of the Heparanase-Heparan Sulfate Axis and Its Role in Disease Pathogenesis.

Israel Vlodavsky, Uri Barash, Hien M Nguyen, Shi-Ming Yang, Neta Ilan

Open access · greenAbstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Seminars in thrombosis and hemostasis, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 31 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
31citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
2.7field-weighted citation impact, top 10% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

31 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 37 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Biomarkers of endothelial glycocalyx dysfunction in pregnancy: a systematic review of clinical relevance and detection techniques.Inflammation research : official journal of the European Histamine Research Society ... [et al.] · 2026
    Pooled it
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 3 institutions in 3 countries.

Israel VlodavskyTechnion Integrated Cancer Center (TICC), Rappaport Faculty of Medicine, Technion - Israel Institute of Technology, Haifa, Israel.
Uri BarashTechnion Integrated Cancer Center (TICC), Rappaport Faculty of Medicine, Technion - Israel Institute of Technology, Haifa, Israel.
Hien M NguyenDepartment of Chemistry, Wayne State University, Detroit, Michigan.
Shi-Ming YangDepartment of Gastroenterology, Xinqiao Hospital, Third Military Medical University, Chongqing, People's Republic of China.
Neta IlanTechnion Integrated Cancer Center (TICC), Rappaport Faculty of Medicine, Technion - Israel Institute of Technology, Haifa, Israel.
Technion – Israel Institute of Technology · ILWayne State University · USXinqiao Hospital · CN

Funding

Tailoring Structures of Sulfated Oligosaccharides for Modulating Heparanase ActivityR01GM098285 · NIGMS · WAYNE STATE UNIVERSITY · PI NGUYEN, HIEN M · 2012 to 2022
$3.5M
Heparanase in Tumor Progression, Metastasis and ChemoresistanceR01CA211752 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF ALABAMA AT BIRMINGHAM · PI SANDERSON, RALPH D · 2017 to 2021
$1.7M
NCI NIH HHS R01 CA211752NIGMS NIH HHS R01 GM098285
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Cell surface proteoglycans are important constituents of the glycocalyx and participate in cell-cell and cell-extracellular matrix (ECM) interactions, enzyme activation and inhibition, and multiple signaling routes, thereby regulating cell proliferation, survival, adhesion, migration, and differentiation. Heparanase, the sole mammalian heparan sulfate degrading endoglycosidase, acts as an "activator" of HS proteoglycans, thus regulating tissue hemostasis. Heparanase is a multifaceted enzyme that together with heparan sulfate, primarily syndecan-1, drives signal transduction, immune cell activation, exosome formation, autophagy, and gene transcription via enzymatic and nonenzymatic activities. An important feature is the ability of heparanase to stimulate syndecan-1 shedding, thereby impacting cell behavior both locally and distally from its cell of origin. Heparanase releases a myriad of HS-bound growth factors, cytokines, and chemokines that are sequestered by heparan sulfate in the glycocalyx and ECM. Collectively, the heparan sulfate-heparanase axis plays pivotal roles in creating a permissive environment for cell proliferation, differentiation, and function, often resulting in the pathogenesis of diseases such as cancer, inflammation, endotheliitis, kidney dysfunction, tissue fibrosis, and viral infection.

Indexed as

DiseaseGlucuronidaseHeparanaseHeparan SulfateHumansGlucuronidaseHeparanaseHeparan Sulfate

Identifiers

PMID33794549
PMCPMC9097616
OpenAlexW3148013744

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.