Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33792850›Full record

ArticleDrugs - real world outcomes2021

Association of Albumin-Bilirubin Grade and Sequential Treatment with Standard Systemic Therapies for Advanced Hepatocellular Carcinoma: A Retrospective Cohort Study Using a Japanese Administrative Database.

Atsushi Hiraoka, Yoshinori Tanizawa, Yu-Jing Huang, Zhihong Cai, Sachi Sakaguchi

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Drugs - real world outcomes, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 9 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
9citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
2.0field-weighted citation impact, top 12% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

9 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 18 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

Atsushi HiraokaGastroenterology Center, Ehime Prefectural Central Hospital, Matsuyama, Japan.
Yoshinori TanizawaMedicines Development Unit, Eli Lilly Japan K.K., Lilly Plaza One Bldg, 5-1-28 Isogamidori, Chuo-Ku, Kobe, 651-0086, Japan. tanizawa_yoshinori@lilly.com.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-5014-2483
Yu-Jing HuangEli Lilly and Company, Indianapolis, IN, USA.
Zhihong CaiMedicines Development Unit, Eli Lilly Japan K.K., Lilly Plaza One Bldg, 5-1-28 Isogamidori, Chuo-Ku, Kobe, 651-0086, Japan.
Sachi SakaguchiMedicines Development Unit, Eli Lilly Japan K.K., Lilly Plaza One Bldg, 5-1-28 Isogamidori, Chuo-Ku, Kobe, 651-0086, Japan.
Eli Lilly (Japan) · JPEhime Prefectural Central Hospital · JPEli Lilly (United States) · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundEvidence about the relationship between albumin-bilirubin (ALBI) grade and sequential systemic therapy for advanced hepatocellular carcinoma in real-world Japanese clinical practice is limited.

objectiveThe objective of this study was to investigate ALBI grades and sequential treatment for advanced hepatocellular carcinoma in Japanese clinical practice.

methodsWe conducted a retrospective cohort study using a Japanese hospital-based administration database to assess treatment sequence in patients with confirmed advanced hepatocellular carcinoma and first prescription (index line) of lenvatinib (July 2014-June 2019; N = 1558) or sorafenib (July 2014-June 2016 [sorafenib-A; N = 1511] or June 2017-June 2019 [sorafenib-B; N = 1276]). Transition to subsequent line was assessed in patients who completed the index line without transarterial chemoembolization. The ALBI grade and sequential treatment relationships were analyzed in patients with baseline and/or end of index line ALBI scores.

resultsTransition to a subsequent line was low (sorafenib-A [n = 1320]: 12.6%; sorafenib-B [n = 1049]: 40.7%; lenvatinib [n = 786]: 27.2%). In patients with baseline ALBI data (combined cohorts; n = 385), overall treatment duration was shorter in those with baseline ALBI grade 2b or 3 vs grade 1 or 2a (median: 7.1, 6.7, 4.5, and 3.0 months for grades 1, 2a, 2b, and 3, respectively). In patients with baseline and end of index line ALBI data (combined cohorts; n = 222), ALBI grade worsened during index line regardless of baseline grade. Of these patients in the sorafenib-B or lenvatinib cohorts who completed the index line without transarterial chemoembolization (n = 120), transition to a subsequent line was higher with the end of index line grade 1/2a (66.7/68.4%) than with grade 2b/3 (34.0/11.1%).

conclusionsAdequate liver function, indicated by ALBI grade, at the start and end of first-line treatment is associated with successful sequential therapy in Japanese clinical practice.

Identifiers

PMID33792850
PMCPMC8324688
OpenAlexW3149523732

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.