Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33792693›Full record

ArticleJournal of the National Cancer Institute2022

Evaluation of a Multiethnic Polygenic Risk Score Model for Prostate Cancer.

Anna Plym, Kathryn L Penney, Sarah Kalia, Peter Kraft, David V Conti, Christopher Haiman, Lorelei A Mucci, Adam S Kibel

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of the National Cancer Institute, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 39 papers, 3 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
39citing papers in PubMed, 3 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

39 citing papers in PubMed, 3 syntheses or guidelines pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
  3. Pooled it
  4. Review
  5. Patient Perspectives on Psychiatric Polygenic Risk Scores in Reproductive Decision-Making and Polygenic Embryo Screening.American journal of medical genetics. Part B, Neuropsychiatric genetics : the official publication of the International Society of Psychiatric Genetics · 2026
    Article
  6. Article
  7. Germline polygenic score for prostate cancer aggressiveness.medRxiv : the preprint server for health sciences · 2026
    Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Review
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Germline DNA Damage Repair Variants and Prognosis of Patients with High-Risk or Metastatic Prostate Cancer.Clinical cancer research : an official journal of the American Association for Cancer Research · 2025
    Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Salud publica de Mexico · 2024
    Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Anna PlymUrology Division, Department of Surgery, Brigham and Women's Hospital, Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA, USA.ORCID 0000-0001-6351-4744
Kathryn L PenneyDepartment of Epidemiology, Harvard T.H. Chan School of Public Health, Boston, MA, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-2815-3450
Sarah KaliaDepartment of Epidemiology, Harvard T.H. Chan School of Public Health, Boston, MA, USA.
Peter KraftDepartment of Epidemiology, Harvard T.H. Chan School of Public Health, Boston, MA, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-4472-8103
David V ContiDepartment of Preventive Medicine, Center for Genetic Epidemiology, Keck School of Medicine, University of Southern California/Norris Comprehensive Cancer Center, Los Angeles, CA, USA.
Christopher HaimanDepartment of Preventive Medicine, Center for Genetic Epidemiology, Keck School of Medicine, University of Southern California/Norris Comprehensive Cancer Center, Los Angeles, CA, USA.
Lorelei A MucciDepartment of Epidemiology, Harvard T.H. Chan School of Public Health, Boston, MA, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-2551-4927
Adam S KibelUrology Division, Department of Surgery, Brigham and Women's Hospital, Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA, USA.

Funding

VectorP30CA006516 · NCI · DANA-FARBER CANCER INSTITUTE · PI JENNIFER W MACK · 1985 to 2026
$330.6M
USC/NORRIS COMPREHENSIVE CANCER CENTER (CORE) SUPPORTP30CA014089 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF SOUTHERN CALIFORNIA · PI MYLES G COCKBURN · 1985 to 2026
$181.4M
Leveraging Prospective Cancer Epidemiology Cohorts and Novel Methods to Improve Polygenic Risk ScoresU01CA261339 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF SOUTHERN CALIFORNIA · PI Fei Chen, David V Conti · 2021 to 2026
$5.2M
NCI NIH HHS P30 CA006516NCI NIH HHS P30 CA014089NCI NIH HHS U01 CA261339
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Polygenic risk scores (PRSs) of common genetic variants have shown promise in prostate cancer risk stratification, but their validity across populations has yet to be confirmed. We evaluated a multiethnic PRS model based on 269 germline genetic risk variants (261 were available for analysis) using an independent population of 13 628 US men. The PRS was strongly associated with prostate cancer but not with any other disease. Comparing men in the top PRS decile with those at average risk (40%-60%), the odds ratio of prostate cancer was 3.89 (95% confidence interval = 3.24 to 4.68) for men of European ancestry and 3.81 (95% confidence interval = 1.48 to 10.19) for men of African ancestry. By age 85 years, the cumulative incidence of prostate cancer for European American men was 7.1% in the bottom decile and 54.1% in the top decile. This suggests that the PRS can be used to identify a substantial proportion of men at high risk for prostate cancer.

Indexed as

Genetic Predisposition to DiseaseProstatic NeoplasmsAged, 80 and overBlack PeopleGenome-Wide Association StudyHumansMaleMultifactorial InheritanceRisk FactorsWhite People

Identifiers

PMID33792693
PMCPMC9086757

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.