Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33792632›Full record

ArticleBlood advances2021

Tetherin/BST2, a physiologically and therapeutically relevant regulator of platelet receptor signalling.

Xiaojuan Zhao, Dominic Alibhai, Ting Sun, Jawad Khalil, James L Hutchinson, Kaya Olzak, Christopher M Williams, Yong Li, Richard Sessions, Stephen Cross and 9 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Blood advances, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
0.5field-weighted citation impact, top 34% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed, 8 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
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  4. Ticagrelor inverse agonist activity at the P2YBritish journal of pharmacology · 2024
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

19 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

Xiaojuan ZhaoSchool of Physiology, Pharmacology, and Neuroscience, and.
Dominic AlibhaiWolfson Bioimaging Facility, University of Bristol, Bristol, United Kingdom.
Ting SunState Key Laboratory of Experimental Hematology, Key Laboratory of Gene Therapy for Blood Disease, Institute of Hematology and Blood Disease Hospital, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences and Peking Union Medical College, Tianjin, China; and.
Jawad KhalilSchool of Physiology, Pharmacology, and Neuroscience, and.
James L HutchinsonSchool of Physiology, Pharmacology, and Neuroscience, and.
Kaya OlzakSchool of Physiology, Pharmacology, and Neuroscience, and.
Christopher M WilliamsSchool of Physiology, Pharmacology, and Neuroscience, and.
Yong LiSchool of Physiology, Pharmacology, and Neuroscience, and.
Richard SessionsSchool of Biochemistry, University of Bristol, Bristol, United Kingdom.
Stephen CrossWolfson Bioimaging Facility, University of Bristol, Bristol, United Kingdom.
Richard SeagerSchool of Physiology, Pharmacology, and Neuroscience, and.
Riyaad AungraheetaSchool of Physiology, Pharmacology, and Neuroscience, and.
Alan LeardWolfson Bioimaging Facility, University of Bristol, Bristol, United Kingdom.
Caroline M McKinnonSchool of Biochemistry, University of Bristol, Bristol, United Kingdom.
David PhillipsSchool of Physiology, Pharmacology, and Neuroscience, and.
Lei ZhangState Key Laboratory of Experimental Hematology, Key Laboratory of Gene Therapy for Blood Disease, Institute of Hematology and Blood Disease Hospital, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences and Peking Union Medical College, Tianjin, China; and.
Alastair W PooleSchool of Physiology, Pharmacology, and Neuroscience, and.
George BantingSchool of Biochemistry, University of Bristol, Bristol, United Kingdom.
Stuart J MundellSchool of Physiology, Pharmacology, and Neuroscience, and.
University of Bristol · GBChinese Academy of Medical Sciences & Peking Union Medical College · CN

Funding

British Heart Foundation PG/13/94/30594British Heart Foundation PG/16/102/32647British Heart Foundation PG/17/62/33190British Heart Foundation PG/20/1/34617British Heart Foundation RG/15/16/31758
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The reactivity of platelets, which play a key role in the pathogenesis of atherothrombosis, is tightly regulated. The integral membrane protein tetherin/bone marrow stromal antigen-2 (BST-2) regulates membrane organization, altering both lipid and protein distribution within the plasma membrane. Because membrane microdomains have an established role in platelet receptor biology, we sought to characterize the physiological relevance of tetherin/BST-2 in those cells. To characterize the potential importance of tetherin/BST-2 to platelet function, we used tetherin/BST-2-/- murine platelets. In the mice, we found enhanced function and signaling downstream of a subset of membrane microdomain-expressing receptors, including the P2Y12, TP thromboxane, thrombin, and GPVI receptors. Preliminary studies in humans have revealed that treatment with interferon-α (IFN-α), which upregulates platelet tetherin/BST-2 expression, also reduces adenosine diphosphate-stimulated platelet receptor function and reactivity. A more comprehensive understanding of how tetherin/BST-2 negatively regulates receptor function was provided in cell line experiments, where we focused on the therapeutically relevant P2Y12 receptor (P2Y12R). Tetherin/BST-2 expression reduced both P2Y12R activation and trafficking, which was accompanied by reduced receptor lateral mobility specifically within membrane microdomains. In fluorescence lifetime imaging-Förster resonance energy transfer (FLIM-FRET)-based experiments, agonist stimulation reduced basal association between P2Y12R and tetherin/BST-2. Notably, the glycosylphosphatidylinositol (GPI) anchor of tetherin/BST-2 was required for both receptor interaction and observed functional effects. In summary, we established, for the first time, a fundamental role of the ubiquitously expressed protein tetherin/BST-2 in negatively regulating membrane microdomain-expressed platelet receptor function.

Indexed as

Antigens, CDBone Marrow Stromal Antigen 2AnimalsBlood PlateletsCell LineGPI-Linked ProteinsMiceAntigens, CDBone Marrow Stromal Antigen 2GPI-Linked Proteins

Identifiers

PMID33792632
PMCPMC8045503
OpenAlexW3142121480

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.