Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33792613›Full record

ArticleThe Journal of cell biology2021

Deubiquitinases USP20/33 promote the biogenesis of tail-anchored membrane proteins.

Jacob A Culver, Malaiyalam Mariappan

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The Journal of cell biology, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 14 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
14citing papers in PubMed
1.5field-weighted citation impact, top 18% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

14 citing papers in PubMed, 18 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
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  8. A second chance for protein targeting/folding: Ubiquitination and deubiquitination of nascent proteins.BioEssays : news and reviews in molecular, cellular and developmental biology · 2022
    Review
  9. Review
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  14. A TRCky TA protein delivery service snubs the UPS.The Journal of cell biology · 2021
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Jacob A CulverDepartment of Cell Biology, Nanobiology Institute, Yale School of Medicine, West Haven, CT.
Malaiyalam MariappanDepartment of Cell Biology, Nanobiology Institute, Yale School of Medicine, West Haven, CT.
Yale University · US

Funding

Skill Development for Diverse Scientific Careers: A New Course Predoctoral Program in Cellular and Molecular BiologyT32GM007223 · NIGMS · YALE UNIVERSITY · PI BASERGA, SUSAN J · 1985 to 2019
$31.0M
The mechanism of Ire1-mediated mRNA cleavage during endoplasmic reticulum stressR01GM117386 · NIGMS · YALE UNIVERSITY · PI MARIAPPAN, MALAIYALAM · 2016 to 2024
$3.0M
Retro-proteomics to identify misfolded proteins from the ER and their quality control pathwaysR21AG056800 · NIA · YALE UNIVERSITY · PI MARIAPPAN, MALAIYALAM · 2018 to 2019
$461k
NIA NIH HHS R21 AG056800NIGMS NIH HHS R01 GM117386NIGMS NIH HHS T32 GM007223
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Numerous proteins that have hydrophobic transmembrane domains (TMDs) traverse the cytosol and posttranslationally insert into cellular membranes. It is unclear how these hydrophobic membrane proteins evade recognition by the cytosolic protein quality control (PQC), which typically recognizes exposed hydrophobicity in misfolded proteins and marks them for proteasomal degradation by adding ubiquitin chains. Here, we find that tail-anchored (TA) proteins, a vital class of membrane proteins, are recognized by cytosolic PQC and are ubiquitinated as soon as they are synthesized in cells. Surprisingly, the ubiquitinated TA proteins are not routed for proteasomal degradation but instead are handed over to the targeting factor, TRC40, and delivered to the ER for insertion. The ER-associated deubiquitinases, USP20 and USP33, remove ubiquitin chains from TA proteins after their insertion into the ER. Thus, our data suggest that deubiquitinases rescue posttranslationally targeted membrane proteins that are inappropriately ubiquitinated by PQC in the cytosol.

Indexed as

Cell LineCell Line, TumorCytosolDeubiquitinating EnzymesEndoplasmic ReticulumHEK293 CellsHeLa CellsHumansHydrophobic and Hydrophilic InteractionsMembrane ProteinsProtein DomainsProtein TransportUbiquitinUbiquitin ThiolesteraseDeubiquitinating EnzymesMembrane ProteinsUbiquitinUbiquitin ThiolesteraseUSP20 protein, humanUSP33 protein, human

Identifiers

PMID33792613
PMCPMC8020466
OpenAlexW3139929296

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-SA
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.