Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33792561›Full record

ArticleThe Journal of clinical investigation2021

UDP-glucose and P2Y14 receptor amplify allergen-induced airway eosinophilia.

Tadeusz P Karcz, Gregory S Whitehead, Keiko Nakano, Hideki Nakano, Sara A Grimm, Jason G Williams, Leesa J Deterding, Kenneth A Jacobson, Donald N Cook

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The Journal of clinical investigation, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 30 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
30citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
5.8field-weighted citation impact, top 3% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

30 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 60 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. Review
  5. Article
  6. Journal of animal science and technology · 2026
    Article
  7. Article
  8. P2YACS pharmacology & translational science · 2025
    Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Review
  12. Review
  13. Article
  14. Chimeras Derived from a P2YACS pharmacology & translational science · 2024
    Article
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 4 institutions in 4 countries.

Tadeusz P KarczImmunity, Inflammation and Disease Laboratory.
Gregory S WhiteheadImmunity, Inflammation and Disease Laboratory.
Keiko NakanoImmunity, Inflammation and Disease Laboratory.
Hideki NakanoImmunity, Inflammation and Disease Laboratory.
Sara A GrimmIntegrative Bioinformatics.
Jason G WilliamsMass Spectrometry Research and Support Group, Epigenetics and Stem Cell Biology Laboratory, National Institute of Environmental Health Sciences, NIH, Research Triangle Park, North Carolina, USA.
Leesa J DeterdingMass Spectrometry Research and Support Group, Epigenetics and Stem Cell Biology Laboratory, National Institute of Environmental Health Sciences, NIH, Research Triangle Park, North Carolina, USA.
Kenneth A JacobsonLaboratory of Bioorganic Chemistry, National Institute of Diabetes and Digestive and Kidney Diseases, NIH, Bethesda, Maryland, USA.
Donald N CookImmunity, Inflammation and Disease Laboratory.
Institut thématique Immunologie, inflammation, infectiologie et microbiologie · FRNational Institute of Environmental Health Sciences · USInstitute of Bioinformatics and Applied Biotechnology · INNational Institute of Diabetes and Digestive and Kidney Diseases · US

Funding

Allergic sensitization through the airwayZIAES102025 · NIEHS · NATIONAL INSTITUTE OF ENVIRONMENTAL HEALTH SCIENCES · PI COOK, DONALD N · 2009 to 2025
$32.6M
Development Of Drugs Acting At Adenosine ReceptorsZIADK031117 · NIDDK · NATIONAL INSTITUTE OF DIABETES AND DIGESTIVE AND KIDNEY DISEASES · PI JACOBSON, KENNETH ALAN · 2009 to 2025
$10.4M
Mass Spectrometry QuantitationZICES103005 · NIEHS · NATIONAL INSTITUTE OF ENVIRONMENTAL HEALTH SCIENCES · PI WILLIAMS, JASON · 2018 to 2025
$9.2M
Development Of P2Y Receptor LigandsZIADK031116 · NIDDK · NATIONAL INSTITUTE OF DIABETES AND DIGESTIVE AND KIDNEY DISEASES · PI JACOBSON, KENNETH ALAN · 2009 to 2025
$8.9M
Intramural NIH HHS ZIA DK031117Intramural NIH HHS ZIA ES102025
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Airway eosinophilia is a hallmark of allergic asthma and is associated with mucus production, airway hyperresponsiveness, and shortness of breath. Although glucocorticoids are widely used to treat asthma, their prolonged use is associated with several side effects. Furthermore, many individuals with eosinophilic asthma are resistant to glucocorticoid treatment, and they have an unmet need for novel therapies. Here, we show that UDP-glucose (UDP-G), a nucleotide sugar, is selectively released into the airways of allergen-sensitized mice upon their subsequent challenge with that same allergen. Mice lacking P2Y14R, the receptor for UDP-G, had decreased airway eosinophilia and airway hyperresponsiveness compared with wild-type mice in a protease-mediated model of asthma. P2Y14R was dispensable for allergic sensitization and for the production of type 2 cytokines in the lung after challenge. However, UDP-G increased chemokinesis in eosinophils and enhanced their response to the eosinophil chemoattractant, CCL24. In turn, eosinophils triggered the release of UDP-G into the airway, thereby amplifying eosinophilic recruitment. This positive feedback loop was sensitive to therapeutic intervention, as a small molecule antagonist of P2Y14R inhibited airway eosinophilia. These findings thus reveal a pathway that can be therapeutically targeted to treat asthma exacerbations and glucocorticoid-resistant forms of this disease.

Indexed as

AllergensAnimalsAsthmaChemokine CCL24EosinophilsMaleMiceMice, KnockoutPulmonary EosinophiliaReceptors, Purinergic P2YTh2 CellsUridine Diphosphate GlucoseAllergensCcl24 protein, mouseChemokine CCL24P2ry14 protein, mouseReceptors, Purinergic P2YUridine Diphosphate GlucoseAsthmaInflammation

Identifiers

PMID33792561
PMCPMC8011887
OpenAlexW3139636803

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.