Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33792560›Full record

ArticleThe Journal of clinical investigation2021

Hypoxia-inducible factor activity promotes antitumor effector function and tissue residency by CD8+ T cells.

Ilkka Liikanen, Colette Lauhan, Sara Quon, Kyla Omilusik, Anthony T Phan, Laura Barceló Bartrolí, Amir Ferry, John Goulding, Joyce Chen, James P Scott-Browne and 4 more

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The Journal of clinical investigation, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 96 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
96citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
8.3field-weighted citation impact, top 1% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

96 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 139 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Molecular Mechanisms and Immune Regulation in Prostate Cancer: A Review.International journal of molecular sciences · 2026
    Review
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  9. HIF-1αImmunity · 2026
    Article
  10. Article
  11. Review
  12. Higher proximity of PD-L1Translational lung cancer research · 2026
    Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Tumor-embedded Immunity and TRM Cell Functions in Cancer.Mini reviews in medicinal chemistry · 2026
    Review
  17. The Five-Decade Journey of Small Cell Lung Cancer.Cancer communications (London, England) · 2026
    Review
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Review

36 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

14 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Ilkka LiikanenDivision of Biological Sciences, Section of Molecular Biology, University of California San Diego, San Diego, California, USA.
Colette LauhanDivision of Biological Sciences, Section of Molecular Biology, University of California San Diego, San Diego, California, USA.
Sara QuonDivision of Biological Sciences, Section of Molecular Biology, University of California San Diego, San Diego, California, USA.
Kyla OmilusikDivision of Biological Sciences, Section of Molecular Biology, University of California San Diego, San Diego, California, USA.
Anthony T PhanDivision of Biological Sciences, Section of Molecular Biology, University of California San Diego, San Diego, California, USA.
Laura Barceló BartrolíDivision of Biological Sciences, Section of Molecular Biology, University of California San Diego, San Diego, California, USA.
Amir FerryDivision of Biological Sciences, Section of Molecular Biology, University of California San Diego, San Diego, California, USA.
John GouldingDivision of Biological Sciences, Section of Molecular Biology, University of California San Diego, San Diego, California, USA.
Joyce ChenDivision of Signaling and Gene Expression, La Jolla Institute for Immunology, La Jolla, California, USA.
James P Scott-BrowneDivision of Signaling and Gene Expression, La Jolla Institute for Immunology, La Jolla, California, USA.
Jason T YusteinTexas Children's Cancer and Hematology Centers and The Faris D. Virani Ewing Sarcoma Center, Baylor College of Medicine, Houston, Texas, USA.
Nicole E ScharpingDivision of Biological Sciences, Section of Molecular Biology, University of California San Diego, San Diego, California, USA.
Deborah A WitherdenDivision of Biological Sciences, Section of Molecular Biology, University of California San Diego, San Diego, California, USA.
Ananda W GoldrathDivision of Biological Sciences, Section of Molecular Biology, University of California San Diego, San Diego, California, USA.
University of California San Diego · USLa Jolla Institute for Immunology · USBaylor College of Medicine · US

Funding

GENETIC MECHANISMS AND REGULATIONT32GM007240 · NIGMS · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN DIEGO · PI HAMPTON, RANDOLPH Y. · 1985 to 2019
$23.8M
SIGNAL TRANSDUCTION AND GENE INDUCTION IN T LYMPHOCYTESR01AI040127 · NIAID · LA JOLLA INSTITUTE FOR IMMUNOLOGY · PI HOGAN, PATRICK, RAO, ANJANA · 1996 to 2025
$13.3M
TF regulation of CD8 and CD4 T cell memory in both systemic and dermal infectionU19AI109976 · NIAID · LA JOLLA INSTITUTE FOR IMMUNOLOGY · PI PETERS, BJOERN · 2014 to 2018
$10.5M
Pathways in Biological Sciences Training ProgramT32GM133351 · NIGMS · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN DIEGO · PI Matthew Daugherty, Randolph Y. Hampton · 2020 to 2026
$9.9M
NFAT, bZIP proteins, and transcriptional programs in lymphocytesR01AI109842 · NIAID · LA JOLLA INSTITUTE FOR IMMUNOLOGY · PI Patrick Hogan, Anjana Rao · 2014 to 2026
$8.6M
T cell maintenance: molecular mediators of the TCR-derived survival signalR01AI067545 · NIAID · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN DIEGO · PI GOLDRATH, ANANDA W · 2006 to 2021
$6.1M
T cell maintenance: molecular mediators of T cell differentiation and survivalR37AI067545 · NIAID · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN DIEGO · PI Ananda W Goldrath · 2022 to 2026
$3.0M
NFAT, bZIP proteins, and transcriptional programs in lymphocytesR56AI109842 · NIAID · LA JOLLA INSTITUTE FOR IMMUNOLOGY · PI HOGAN, PATRICK, RAO, ANJANA · 2019 to 2019
$414k
Tumor-infiltrating T cell metabolic dysfunction and genetic reprogramming for effective immunotherapyK00CA222711 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN DIEGO · PI SCHARPING, NICOLE E · 2020 to 2023
$360k
NCI NIH HHS K00 CA222711NIAID NIH HHS R01 AI040127NIAID NIH HHS R01 AI067545NIAID NIH HHS R01 AI109842NIAID NIH HHS R37 AI067545NIAID NIH HHS R56 AI109842NIAID NIH HHS U19 AI109976NIGMS NIH HHS T32 GM007240NIGMS NIH HHS T32 GM133351
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Adoptive T cell therapies (ACTs) hold great promise in cancer treatment, but low overall response rates in patients with solid tumors underscore remaining challenges in realizing the potential of this cellular immunotherapy approach. Promoting CD8+ T cell adaptation to tissue residency represents an underutilized but promising strategy to improve tumor-infiltrating lymphocyte (TIL) function. Here, we report that deletion of the HIF negative regulator von Hippel-Lindau (VHL) in CD8+ T cells induced HIF-1α/HIF-2α-dependent differentiation of tissue-resident memory-like (Trm-like) TILs in mouse models of malignancy. VHL-deficient TILs accumulated in tumors and exhibited a core Trm signature despite an exhaustion-associated phenotype, which led to retained polyfunctionality and response to αPD-1 immunotherapy, resulting in tumor eradication and protective tissue-resident memory. VHL deficiency similarly facilitated enhanced accumulation of chimeric antigen receptor (CAR) T cells with a Trm-like phenotype in tumors. Thus, HIF activity in CD8+ TILs promotes accumulation and antitumor activity, providing a new strategy to enhance the efficacy of ACTs.

Indexed as

Immunity, CellularImmunologic MemoryAnimalsBasic Helix-Loop-Helix ProteinsCD8-Positive T-LymphocytesCell Line, TumorEndothelial PAS Domain-Containing Protein 1Hypoxia-Inducible Factor 1, alpha SubunitLymphocytes, Tumor-InfiltratingMiceMice, KnockoutNeoplasms, ExperimentalVon Hippel-Lindau Tumor Suppressor ProteinBasic Helix-Loop-Helix ProteinsEndothelial PAS Domain-Containing Protein 1Hif1a protein, mouseHypoxia-Inducible Factor 1, alpha SubunitVHL protein, mouseVon Hippel-Lindau Tumor Suppressor ProteinAdaptive immunityImmunologyImmunotherapyT cellsTherapeutics

Identifiers

PMID33792560
PMCPMC8011896
OpenAlexW3152361524

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.