Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33792432›Full record

ArticleAging & mental health2022

Unmet healthcare needs among midlife adults with mental distress and multiple chronic conditions.

Pamela Jo Johnson, Kari McClure Mentzer, Judy Jou, Dawn M Upchurch

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Aging & mental health, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Pamela Jo JohnsonDepartment of Public Health, North Dakota State University, Fargo, ND, USA.
Kari McClure MentzerSchool of Public Health, University of Minnesota, Minneapolis, MN, USA.
Judy JouHealth Science Department, California State University-Long Beach, Long Beach, CA, USA.
Dawn M UpchurchDepartment of Community Health Sciences, Fielding School of Public Health, UCLA, Los Angeles, CA, USA.

Funding

Scientific and Technical CoreP2CHD041022 · NICHD · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA LOS ANGELES · PI Martha Jane Bailey · 2016 to 2026
$6.9M
NICHD NIH HHS P2C HD041022
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundLimited attention has focused on midlife health. Yet, this is a time of great change, including onset of chronic conditions and changes in mental health.

objectiveTo examine unmet healthcare needs among midlife adults (50-64 years) in the US with severe psychological distress (SPD) and/or multiple chronic conditions (MCC).

methodsNationally representative data for midlife adults (50-64 years) from NHIS 2014-2018 were examined (

resultsNearly 40% of midlife adults had MCC, SPD, or SPD/MCC. SPD with or without MCC had higher prevalence of social disadvantage, fair/poor health, activity limitations, and delayed/foregone healthcare. Compared to those with neither, adults with SPD/MCC were more likely to delay care due to limited office hours (AOR = 4.2, 95% CI 3.1-5.5) and had nearly three to four times higher odds of delays for all other reasons. Those with SPD/MCC had higher odds of needing but not getting mental healthcare (AOR = 6.4, 95% CI 4.5-9.1), prescriptions (AOR = 4.8, 95% CI 3.9-5.9), or follow-up care (AOR = 5.0, 95% CI 3.7-6.6), and three to four times higher odds of all other types of foregone care.

conclusionsMidlife adults with SPD/MCC have substantial unmet healthcare needs. Midlife is a critical time to manage both chronic conditions and mental illness. Coordinated efforts by policymakers and healthcare systems are crucial to address complex healthcare needs of this population at a critical stage of the life-course.

Indexed as

Mental DisordersMultiple Chronic ConditionsChronic DiseaseHealth Services AccessibilityHumansStress, PsychologicalAccess to carechronic conditionshealthcare utilizationmental illnessmidlifepsychological distress

Identifiers

PMID33792432
PMCPMC10843861

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.