Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33792194›Full record

ArticleBrain and behavior2021

Structural connectivity networks in Alzheimer's disease and Lewy body disease.

Kyoungwon Baik, Jin-Ju Yang, Jin Ho Jung, Yang Hyun Lee, Seok Jong Chung, Han Soo Yoo, Young H Sohn, Phil Hyu Lee, Jong-Min Lee, Byoung Seok Ye

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Brain and behavior, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
0.4field-weighted citation impact, top 39% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 7 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
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  3. Article
  4. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Kyoungwon BaikDepartment of Neurology, Yonsei University College of Medicine, Seoul, Korea.ORCID 0000-0001-7215-375X
Jin-Ju YangDepartment of Biomedical Engineering, Hanyang University, Seoul, Korea.
Jin Ho JungDepartment of Neurology, Yonsei University College of Medicine, Seoul, Korea.
Yang Hyun LeeDepartment of Neurology, Yonsei University College of Medicine, Seoul, Korea.
Seok Jong ChungDepartment of Neurology, Yonsei University College of Medicine, Seoul, Korea.ORCID 0000-0001-6086-3199
Han Soo YooDepartment of Neurology, Yonsei University College of Medicine, Seoul, Korea.
Young H SohnDepartment of Neurology, Yonsei University College of Medicine, Seoul, Korea.
Phil Hyu LeeDepartment of Neurology, Yonsei University College of Medicine, Seoul, Korea.
Jong-Min LeeDepartment of Biomedical Engineering, Hanyang University, Seoul, Korea.
Byoung Seok YeDepartment of Neurology, Yonsei University College of Medicine, Seoul, Korea.
Yonsei University · KRHanyang University · KR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveWe evaluated disruption of the white matter (WM) network related with Alzheimer's disease (AD) and Lewy body disease (LBD), which includes Parkinson's disease and dementia with Lewy bodies.

methodsWe consecutively recruited 37 controls and 77 patients with AD-related cognitive impairment (ADCI) and/or LBD-related cognitive impairment (LBCI). Diagnoses of ADCI and LBCI were supported by amyloid PET and dopamine transporter PET, respectively. There were 22 patients with ADCI, 19 patients with LBCI, and 36 patients with mixed ADCI/LBCI. We investigated the relationship between ADCI, LBCI, graph theory-based network measures on diffusion tensor images, and cognitive dysfunction using general linear models after controlling for age, sex, education, deep WM hyperintensities (WMH), periventricular WMH, and intracranial volume.

resultsLBCI, especially mixed with ADCI, was associated with increased normalized path length and decreased normalized global efficiency. LBCI was related to the decreased nodal degree of left caudate, which was further associated with broad cognitive dysfunction. Decreased left caudate nodal degree was associated with decreased fractional anisotropy (FA) in the brain regions vulnerable to LBD. Compared with the control group, the LBCI group had an increased betweenness centrality in the occipital nodes, which was associated with decreased FA in the WM adjacent to the striatum and visuospatial dysfunction.

conclusionConcomitant ADCI and LBCI are associated with the accentuation of LBCI-related WM network disruption centered in the left caudate nucleus. The increase of occipital betweenness centrality could be a characteristic biologic change associated with visuospatial dysfunction in LBCI.

Indexed as

Alzheimer DiseaseCognitive DysfunctionLewy Body DiseaseWhite MatterBrainHumansalzheimer's diseasegraph analysislewy body diseasestructural connectivity

Identifiers

PMID33792194
PMCPMC8119831
OpenAlexW3144880656

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.