Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33792188›Full record

ArticleImmunity, inflammation and disease2021

IL-13 modulates ∆Np63 levels causing altered expression of barrier- and inflammation-related molecules in human keratinocytes: A possible explanation for chronicity of atopic dermatitis.

Terufumi Kubo, Sayuri Sato, Tokimasa Hida, Tomoyuki Minowa, Yoshihiko Hirohashi, Tomohide Tsukahara, Takayuki Kanaseki, Kenji Murata, Hisashi Uhara, Toshihiko Torigoe

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Immunity, inflammation and disease, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 11 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
11citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
3.1field-weighted citation impact, top 8% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

11 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 21 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. DAPL1 is activated by Np63 and GRα and regulates lipid metabolism.Journal of molecular medicine (Berlin, Germany) · 2026
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Terufumi KuboDepartment of Pathology, School of Medicine, Sapporo Medical University, Sapporo, Japan.ORCID 0000-0001-9274-2551
Sayuri SatoDepartment of Dermatology, School of Medicine, Sapporo Medical University, Sapporo, Japan.
Tokimasa HidaDepartment of Dermatology, School of Medicine, Sapporo Medical University, Sapporo, Japan.
Tomoyuki MinowaDepartment of Pathology, School of Medicine, Sapporo Medical University, Sapporo, Japan.
Yoshihiko HirohashiDepartment of Pathology, School of Medicine, Sapporo Medical University, Sapporo, Japan.
Tomohide TsukaharaDepartment of Pathology, School of Medicine, Sapporo Medical University, Sapporo, Japan.
Takayuki KanasekiDepartment of Pathology, School of Medicine, Sapporo Medical University, Sapporo, Japan.
Kenji MurataDepartment of Pathology, School of Medicine, Sapporo Medical University, Sapporo, Japan.
Hisashi UharaDepartment of Dermatology, School of Medicine, Sapporo Medical University, Sapporo, Japan.
Toshihiko TorigoeDepartment of Pathology, School of Medicine, Sapporo Medical University, Sapporo, Japan.
Sapporo Medical University · JP

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundBarrier disruption and an excessive immune response in keratinocytes are now considered to have important roles in the pathophysiology of atopic dermatitis (AD). Furthermore, disturbed keratinocyte differentiation is considered to underlie AD. ΔNp63, a p53-like transcription factor, is a major regulator of keratinocyte differentiation. However, the functional significance of ΔNp63 in AD has not been clarified.

objectiveIn this study, we aimed to investigate the influence of the type 2 inflammatory environment on ΔNp63 expression and AD-associated molecules regulated by ΔNp63 in keratinocytes.

methodsThe immunohistochemical expression profiles of ΔNp63 and AD-related molecules were evaluated in human skin tissue. The function of ΔNp63 in the regulation of AD-related molecules and the influence of the type 2 inflammatory environment on ΔNp63 expression were investigated using human primary keratinocytes. Expression of ΔNp63 was manipulated using the RNA interfering method.

resultsIn healthy skin tissue, we observed an inverse expression pattern between ∆Np63 and some barrier-related proteins including filaggrin, caspase-14, claudin-1, and claudin-4. ΔNp63 regulated expression of these genes and proteins. In addition, production of IL-1β and IL-33, pro-inflammatory cytokines, was modulated by ΔNp63. Furthermore, prolonged IL-13 exposure increased the thickness of the three-dimensional culture of keratinocytes. IL-13 interfered with ΔNp63 downregulation during calcium-induced keratinocyte differentiation. IL-13 modulated some barrier-related and inflammation-related molecules, which were regulated by ΔNp63.

conclusionsWe have shown that ΔNp63 modulated AD-related barrier and inflammatory molecules. In addition, ΔNp63 expression was affected by IL-4/IL-13. IL-13-ΔNp63 axis would integrate two major factors of AD pathogenesis: dysregulated barrier and inflammation.

Indexed as

Dermatitis, AtopicInterleukin-13Filaggrin ProteinsHumansInflammationKeratinocytesSkinTranscription FactorsTumor Suppressor ProteinsFilaggrin ProteinsFLG protein, humanIL13 protein, humanInterleukin-13TP63 protein, humanTranscription FactorsTumor Suppressor Proteinsatopic dermatitisbarrierIL-13keratinocytetype 2 inflammationΔNp63

Identifiers

PMID33792188
PMCPMC8342210
OpenAlexW3146013559

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.