Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33791696›Full record

ArticlebioRxiv : the preprint server for biology2021

A public vaccine-induced human antibody protects against SARS-CoV-2 and emerging variants.

Aaron J Schmitz, Jackson S Turner, Zhuoming Liu, Ishmael D Aziati, Rita E Chen, Astha Joshi, Traci L Bricker, Tamarand L Darling, Daniel C Adelsberg, Wafaa B Alsoussi and 13 more

Open access · greenAbstract readPreprint
In one paragraph

Article in bioRxiv : the preprint server for biology, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed, 19 citations in OpenAlex.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

23 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Aaron J SchmitzDepartment of Pathology and Immunology, Washington University School of Medicine; St. Louis, USA.
Jackson S TurnerDepartment of Pathology and Immunology, Washington University School of Medicine; St. Louis, USA.
Zhuoming LiuMolecular Microbiology, Washington University School of Medicine; St. Louis, USA.
Ishmael D AziatiMedicine, Washington University School of Medicine; St. Louis, USA.
Rita E ChenDepartment of Pathology and Immunology, Washington University School of Medicine; St. Louis, USA.
Astha JoshiMedicine, Washington University School of Medicine; St. Louis, USA.
Traci L BrickerMedicine, Washington University School of Medicine; St. Louis, USA.
Tamarand L DarlingMedicine, Washington University School of Medicine; St. Louis, USA.
Daniel C AdelsbergDepartment of Microbiology, Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai; New York, USA.
Wafaa B AlsoussiDepartment of Pathology and Immunology, Washington University School of Medicine; St. Louis, USA.
James Brett CaseMedicine, Washington University School of Medicine; St. Louis, USA.
Tingting LeiDepartment of Pathology and Immunology, Washington University School of Medicine; St. Louis, USA.
Mahima ThapaDepartment of Pathology and Immunology, Washington University School of Medicine; St. Louis, USA.
Fatima AmanatDepartment of Microbiology, Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai; New York, USA.
Jane A O'HalloranMedicine, Washington University School of Medicine; St. Louis, USA.
Pei-Yong ShiDepartment of Biochemistry and Molecular Biology, University of Texas Medical Branch; Galveston, USA.
Rachel M PrestiMedicine, Washington University School of Medicine; St. Louis, USA.
Florian KrammerDepartment of Microbiology, Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai; New York, USA.
Goran BajicDepartment of Microbiology, Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai; New York, USA.
Sean P J WhelanMolecular Microbiology, Washington University School of Medicine; St. Louis, USA.
Michael S DiamondDepartment of Pathology and Immunology, Washington University School of Medicine; St. Louis, USA.
Adrianus C M BoonDepartment of Pathology and Immunology, Washington University School of Medicine; St. Louis, USA.
Ali H EllebedyDepartment of Pathology and Immunology, Washington University School of Medicine; St. Louis, USA.
Washington University in St. Louis · USNew York Proton Center · USGalveston College · US

Funding

COLLABORATIVE INFLUENZA VACCINE INNOVATION CENTER: UNIVERSAL INFLUENZA VACCINE RESEARCH75N93019C00051 · NIAID · ICAHN SCHOOL OF MEDICINE AT MOUNT SINAI · PI KRAMMER, FLORIAN · 2019 to 2025
$105.4M
UTMB Clinical and Translational Science AwardUL1TR001439 · NCATS · UNIVERSITY OF TEXAS MED BR GALVESTON · PI URBAN, RANDALL J · 2015 to 2024
$40.0M
TRAINING IN THE IMMUNOBIOLOGY AND MOLECULAR CELL BIOLOGY OF CANCERT32CA009547 · NCI · WASHINGTON UNIVERSITY · PI ROBERT DAVID SCHREIBER · 1986 to 2026
$12.1M
COVID Supplement B Cell Epitope Discovery and Mechanisms of Antibody Protection.75N93019C00062 · NIAID · WASHINGTON UNIVERSITY · PI FREMONT, DAVED · 2019 to 2023
$11.7M
Human antibody-based countermeasures against the Wuhan Coronavirus SARS-CoV-2R01AI157155 · NIAID · WASHINGTON UNIVERSITY · PI BARIC, RALPH S, CROWE, JAMES E · 2020 to 2024
$6.0M
DYNAMICS AND EVOLUTION OF IMMUNE RESPONSES TO INFLUENZA VIRUSESU01AI150747 · NIAID · EMORY UNIVERSITY · PI AHMED, RAFI, ANTIA, RUSTOM NOSHIR · 2020 to 2024
$5.9M
Programming Durable Immune Responses To VaccinationU01AI141990 · NIAID · WASHINGTON UNIVERSITY · PI Ali Hassan Ellebedy · 2019 to 2026
$5.3M
Regulation of Ebola virus replication by the host ubiquitin systemR01AI134907 · NIAID · UNIVERSITY OF TEXAS MED BR GALVESTON · PI GIRALDO, MARIA ISABEL · 2018 to 2022
$3.1M
NCATS NIH HHS UL1 TR001439NCI NIH HHS T32 CA009547NIAID NIH HHS 75N93019C00051NIAID NIH HHS 75N93019C00062NIAID NIH HHS HHSN272201400006CNIAID NIH HHS HHSN272201400008CNIAID NIH HHS R01 AI134907NIAID NIH HHS R01 AI157155NIAID NIH HHS U01 AI141990NIAID NIH HHS U01 AI150747
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The emergence of antigenically distinct severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2) variants with increased transmissibility is a public health threat. Some of these variants show substantial resistance to neutralization by SARS-CoV-2 infection- or vaccination-induced antibodies, which principally target the receptor binding domain (RBD) on the virus spike glycoprotein. Here, we describe 2C08, a SARS-CoV-2 mRNA vaccine-induced germinal center B cell-derived human monoclonal antibody that binds to the receptor binding motif within the RBD. 2C08 broadly neutralizes SARS-CoV-2 variants with remarkable potency and reduces lung inflammation, viral load, and morbidity in hamsters challenged with either an ancestral SARS-CoV-2 strain or a recent variant of concern. Clonal analysis identified 2C08-like public clonotypes among B cell clones responding to SARS-CoV-2 infection or vaccination in at least 20 out of 78 individuals. Thus, 2C08-like antibodies can be readily induced by SARS-CoV-2 vaccines and mitigate resistance by circulating variants of concern. ONE SENTENCE SUMMARY: Protection against SARS-CoV-2 variants by a potently neutralizing vaccine-induced human monoclonal antibody.

Identifiers

PMID33791696
PMCPMC8010723
OpenAlexW3138528974

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.