Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33791517›Full record

ArticleIntegrative organismal biology (Oxford, England)2019

3D Muscle Architecture of the Pectoral Muscles of European Starling (

S P Sullivan, F R McGechie, K M Middleton, C M Holliday

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Integrative organismal biology (Oxford, England), 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 22 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
22citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

22 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. A (Bite) Force to Be Reckoned With.American journal of biological anthropology · 2025
    Review
  3. Article
  4. Review
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  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Review
  11. Article
  12. GoodFibes: An R Package for The Detection of Muscle Fibers from diceCT Scans.Integrative organismal biology (Oxford, England) · 2023
    Article
  13. From fibre to function: are we accurately representing muscle architecture and performance?Biological reviews of the Cambridge Philosophical Society · 2022
    Review
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. A Roadmap to Reconstructing Muscle Architecture from CT Data.Integrative organismal biology (Oxford, England) · 2022
    Article
  17. Discovering fiber type architecture over the entire muscle using data-driven analysis.Cytometry. Part A : the journal of the International Society for Analytical Cytology · 2021
    Article
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

S P SullivanDepartment of Pathology and Anatomical Sciences, University of Missouri, Columbia, MO, USA.
F R McGechieDepartment of Pathology and Anatomical Sciences, University of Missouri, Columbia, MO, USA.
K M MiddletonDepartment of Pathology and Anatomical Sciences, University of Missouri, Columbia, MO, USA.
C M HollidayDepartment of Pathology and Anatomical Sciences, University of Missouri, Columbia, MO, USA.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Avian flight is achieved through a number of modifications to the body, including the pectoral girdle, yet little is known about the architecture of the pectoral musculature. Muscle architecture is a critical variable in determining the biomechanical function of the vertebrate musculoskeletal system; however, accurate three-dimensional (3D) understanding of muscle architecture has been historically difficult to acquire. Here, we present a musculoskeletal model of a European starling (

Identifiers

PMID33791517
PMCPMC7671135

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.