Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33791100›Full record

ArticleFood and energy security2021

Optimizing wheat production and reducing environmental impacts through scientist-farmer engagement: Lessons from the North China Plain.

Wei Jiang, Annah Zhu, Chong Wang, Fusuo Zhang, Xiaoqiang Jiao

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Food and energy security, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Wei JiangNational Academy of Agriculture Green Development Department of Plant Nutrition, College of Resources and Environmental Sciences China Agricultural University Beijing 100193 China.
Annah ZhuEnvironmental Policy group Wageningen University Wageningen Netherlands.
Chong WangNational Academy of Agriculture Green Development Department of Plant Nutrition, College of Resources and Environmental Sciences China Agricultural University Beijing 100193 China.
Fusuo ZhangNational Academy of Agriculture Green Development Department of Plant Nutrition, College of Resources and Environmental Sciences China Agricultural University Beijing 100193 China.
Xiaoqiang JiaoNational Academy of Agriculture Green Development Department of Plant Nutrition, College of Resources and Environmental Sciences China Agricultural University Beijing 100193 China.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6722-2036

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Producing high economic benefits and high grain yields with limited environmental impacts is crucial for feeding the world's growing population. Yet it remains challenging to improve the performance of one objective without creating unintended consequences for other objectives. This is especially difficult for smallholders navigating a diverse array of environmental and personal demands. This study demonstrates how combining participatory research through the Science and Technology Backyards (STB) approach with Pareto-based ranking modeling can increase smallholder production while also reducing environmental impact. Through an intensive farmer survey in a 1 × 1 km grid in Quzhou County, we demonstrate that farmers engaged in STBs performed better according to multiple objectives (i.e., optimizing overall grain yield, benefit-cost ratio, and GHG emissions, without compromising any one of these objectives) than farmer's not engaged in STBs. Moreover, we used a Pareto optimization approach (OPT) to determine the optimal smallholder scenario. We found that under OPT, grain yield could reach 9.5 t/ha, with a benefit-cost ratio of 2.1, a 100% N recovery efficiency, and 7,395 kg CO

Indexed as

multi‐objectivesmallholder farmerssustainable intensificationwheat production

Identifiers

PMID33791100
PMCPMC7988609

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.